Endo3R: Unified Online Reconstruction from Dynamic Monocular Endoscopic Video

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Guo, Jiaxin, Dong, Wenzhen, Huang, Tianyu, Ding, Hao, Wang, Ziyi, Kuang, Haomin, Dou, Qi, Liu, Yun-Hui
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910903398563840
author Guo, Jiaxin
Dong, Wenzhen
Huang, Tianyu
Ding, Hao
Wang, Ziyi
Kuang, Haomin
Dou, Qi
Liu, Yun-Hui
author_facet Guo, Jiaxin
Dong, Wenzhen
Huang, Tianyu
Ding, Hao
Wang, Ziyi
Kuang, Haomin
Dou, Qi
Liu, Yun-Hui
contents Reconstructing 3D scenes from monocular surgical videos can enhance surgeon's perception and therefore plays a vital role in various computer-assisted surgery tasks. However, achieving scale-consistent reconstruction remains an open challenge due to inherent issues in endoscopic videos, such as dynamic deformations and textureless surfaces. Despite recent advances, current methods either rely on calibration or instrument priors to estimate scale, or employ SfM-like multi-stage pipelines, leading to error accumulation and requiring offline optimization. In this paper, we present Endo3R, a unified 3D foundation model for online scale-consistent reconstruction from monocular surgical video, without any priors or extra optimization. Our model unifies the tasks by predicting globally aligned pointmaps, scale-consistent video depths, and camera parameters without any offline optimization. The core contribution of our method is expanding the capability of the recent pairwise reconstruction model to long-term incremental dynamic reconstruction by an uncertainty-aware dual memory mechanism. The mechanism maintains history tokens of both short-term dynamics and long-term spatial consistency. Notably, to tackle the highly dynamic nature of surgical scenes, we measure the uncertainty of tokens via Sampson distance and filter out tokens with high uncertainty. Regarding the scarcity of endoscopic datasets with ground-truth depth and camera poses, we further devise a self-supervised mechanism with a novel dynamics-aware flow loss. Abundant experiments on SCARED and Hamlyn datasets demonstrate our superior performance in zero-shot surgical video depth prediction and camera pose estimation with online efficiency. Project page: https://wrld.github.io/Endo3R/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03198
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Endo3R: Unified Online Reconstruction from Dynamic Monocular Endoscopic Video
Guo, Jiaxin
Dong, Wenzhen
Huang, Tianyu
Ding, Hao
Wang, Ziyi
Kuang, Haomin
Dou, Qi
Liu, Yun-Hui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Reconstructing 3D scenes from monocular surgical videos can enhance surgeon's perception and therefore plays a vital role in various computer-assisted surgery tasks. However, achieving scale-consistent reconstruction remains an open challenge due to inherent issues in endoscopic videos, such as dynamic deformations and textureless surfaces. Despite recent advances, current methods either rely on calibration or instrument priors to estimate scale, or employ SfM-like multi-stage pipelines, leading to error accumulation and requiring offline optimization. In this paper, we present Endo3R, a unified 3D foundation model for online scale-consistent reconstruction from monocular surgical video, without any priors or extra optimization. Our model unifies the tasks by predicting globally aligned pointmaps, scale-consistent video depths, and camera parameters without any offline optimization. The core contribution of our method is expanding the capability of the recent pairwise reconstruction model to long-term incremental dynamic reconstruction by an uncertainty-aware dual memory mechanism. The mechanism maintains history tokens of both short-term dynamics and long-term spatial consistency. Notably, to tackle the highly dynamic nature of surgical scenes, we measure the uncertainty of tokens via Sampson distance and filter out tokens with high uncertainty. Regarding the scarcity of endoscopic datasets with ground-truth depth and camera poses, we further devise a self-supervised mechanism with a novel dynamics-aware flow loss. Abundant experiments on SCARED and Hamlyn datasets demonstrate our superior performance in zero-shot surgical video depth prediction and camera pose estimation with online efficiency. Project page: https://wrld.github.io/Endo3R/.
title Endo3R: Unified Online Reconstruction from Dynamic Monocular Endoscopic Video
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03198