Augmenting Human Cognition With Generative AI: Lessons From AI-Assisted Decision-Making

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Zelun Tony, Reicherts, Leon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Zelun Tony
Reicherts, Leon
author_facet Zhang, Zelun Tony
Reicherts, Leon
contents How can we use generative AI to design tools that augment rather than replace human cognition? In this position paper, we review our own research on AI-assisted decision-making for lessons to learn. We observe that in both AI-assisted decision-making and generative AI, a popular approach is to suggest AI-generated end-to-end solutions to users, which users can then accept, reject, or edit. Alternatively, AI tools could offer more incremental support to help users solve tasks themselves, which we call process-oriented support. We describe findings on the challenges of end-to-end solutions, and how process-oriented support can address them. We also discuss the applicability of these findings to generative AI based on a recent study in which we compared both approaches to assist users in a complex decision-making task with LLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Augmenting Human Cognition With Generative AI: Lessons From AI-Assisted Decision-Making
Zhang, Zelun Tony
Reicherts, Leon
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
How can we use generative AI to design tools that augment rather than replace human cognition? In this position paper, we review our own research on AI-assisted decision-making for lessons to learn. We observe that in both AI-assisted decision-making and generative AI, a popular approach is to suggest AI-generated end-to-end solutions to users, which users can then accept, reject, or edit. Alternatively, AI tools could offer more incremental support to help users solve tasks themselves, which we call process-oriented support. We describe findings on the challenges of end-to-end solutions, and how process-oriented support can address them. We also discuss the applicability of these findings to generative AI based on a recent study in which we compared both approaches to assist users in a complex decision-making task with LLMs.
title Augmenting Human Cognition With Generative AI: Lessons From AI-Assisted Decision-Making
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03207