A Modular Energy Aware Framework for Multicopter Modeling in Control and Planning Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Gasche, Sebastian, Kallies, Christian, Himmel, Andreas, Findeisen, Rolf
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Gasche, Sebastian
Kallies, Christian
Himmel, Andreas
Findeisen, Rolf
author_facet Gasche, Sebastian
Kallies, Christian
Himmel, Andreas
Findeisen, Rolf
contents Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), especially multicopters, have recently gained popularity for use in surveillance, monitoring, inspection, and search and rescue missions. Their maneuverability and ability to operate in confined spaces make them particularly useful in cluttered environments. For advanced control and mission planning applications, accurate and resource-efficient modeling of UAVs and their capabilities is essential. This study presents a modular approach to multicopter modeling that considers vehicle dynamics, energy consumption, and sensor integration. The power train model includes detailed descriptions of key components such as the lithium-ion battery, electronic speed controllers, and brushless DC motors. Their models are validated with real test flight data. In addition, sensor models, including LiDAR and cameras, are integrated to describe the equipment often used in surveillance and monitoring missions. The individual models are combined into an energy-aware multicopter model, which provide the basis for a companion study on path planning for unmanned aircaft system (UAS) swarms performing search and rescue missions in cluttered and dynamic environments. The flexible modeling approach enables easy description of different UAVs in a heterogeneous UAS swarm, allowing for energy-efficient operations and autonomous decision making for a reliable mission performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03256
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Modular Energy Aware Framework for Multicopter Modeling in Control and Planning Applications
Gasche, Sebastian
Kallies, Christian
Himmel, Andreas
Findeisen, Rolf
Systems and Control
Robotics
93C05 "Primary", 93C10, 93C85 "Secondary"
I.6.5
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), especially multicopters, have recently gained popularity for use in surveillance, monitoring, inspection, and search and rescue missions. Their maneuverability and ability to operate in confined spaces make them particularly useful in cluttered environments. For advanced control and mission planning applications, accurate and resource-efficient modeling of UAVs and their capabilities is essential. This study presents a modular approach to multicopter modeling that considers vehicle dynamics, energy consumption, and sensor integration. The power train model includes detailed descriptions of key components such as the lithium-ion battery, electronic speed controllers, and brushless DC motors. Their models are validated with real test flight data. In addition, sensor models, including LiDAR and cameras, are integrated to describe the equipment often used in surveillance and monitoring missions. The individual models are combined into an energy-aware multicopter model, which provide the basis for a companion study on path planning for unmanned aircaft system (UAS) swarms performing search and rescue missions in cluttered and dynamic environments. The flexible modeling approach enables easy description of different UAVs in a heterogeneous UAS swarm, allowing for energy-efficient operations and autonomous decision making for a reliable mission performance.
title A Modular Energy Aware Framework for Multicopter Modeling in Control and Planning Applications
topic Systems and Control
Robotics
93C05 "Primary", 93C10, 93C85 "Secondary"
I.6.5
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03256