Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nieman, Dennis, Szabó, Botond
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03321
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908301380288512
author Nieman, Dennis
Szabó, Botond
author_facet Nieman, Dennis
Szabó, Botond
contents Accurate tuning of hyperparameters is crucial to ensure that models can generalise effectively across different settings. In this paper, we present theoretical guarantees for hyperparameter selection using variational Bayes in the nonparametric regression model. We construct a variational approximation to a hierarchical Bayes procedure, and derive upper bounds for the contraction rate of the variational posterior in an abstract setting. The theory is applied to various Gaussian process priors and variational classes, resulting in minimax optimal rates. Our theoretical results are accompanied with numerical analysis both on synthetic and real world data sets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive sparse variational approximations for Gaussian process regression
Nieman, Dennis
Szabó, Botond
Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
Accurate tuning of hyperparameters is crucial to ensure that models can generalise effectively across different settings. In this paper, we present theoretical guarantees for hyperparameter selection using variational Bayes in the nonparametric regression model. We construct a variational approximation to a hierarchical Bayes procedure, and derive upper bounds for the contraction rate of the variational posterior in an abstract setting. The theory is applied to various Gaussian process priors and variational classes, resulting in minimax optimal rates. Our theoretical results are accompanied with numerical analysis both on synthetic and real world data sets.
title Adaptive sparse variational approximations for Gaussian process regression
topic Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03321