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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xie, Jia-Ming, Lu, Jun-Xu, Geng, Li-Sheng, Zou, Bing-Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03392
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Table of Contents:
  • We illustrate how the two-pole structures of the $Λ(1405)$ emerge from the underlying universal chiral dynamics that describe the coupled-channel interactions between octet baryons and pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Specifically, we attribute this phenomenon to the form of the leading-order chiral potential, which is of the Weinberg-Tomozawa type. We reveal how the underlying chiral dynamics can be exposed by examining the light-quark mass evolution of the two poles. The latest lattice QCD simulations have indeed found evidence for the existence of the two poles of $Λ(1405)$, in qualitative agreement with our predictions. We briefly mention a recent work in which lattice QCD simulations are studied more quantitatively, along with a proposal for how the SU(3) flavor content of the two poles of $Λ(1405)$ can be experimentally verified.