Locations of Characters in Narratives: Andersen and Persuasion Datasets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ozyurt, Batuhan, Arkhmammadova, Roya, Yuret, Deniz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ozyurt, Batuhan
Arkhmammadova, Roya
Yuret, Deniz
author_facet Ozyurt, Batuhan
Arkhmammadova, Roya
Yuret, Deniz
contents The ability of machines to grasp spatial understanding within narrative contexts is an intriguing aspect of reading comprehension that continues to be studied. Motivated by the goal to test the AI's competence in understanding the relationship between characters and their respective locations in narratives, we introduce two new datasets: Andersen and Persuasion. For the Andersen dataset, we selected fifteen children's stories from "Andersen's Fairy Tales" by Hans Christian Andersen and manually annotated the characters and their respective locations throughout each story. Similarly, for the Persuasion dataset, characters and their locations in the novel "Persuasion" by Jane Austen were also manually annotated. We used these datasets to prompt Large Language Models (LLMs). The prompts are created by extracting excerpts from the stories or the novel and combining them with a question asking the location of a character mentioned in that excerpt. Out of the five LLMs we tested, the best-performing one for the Andersen dataset accurately identified the location in 61.85% of the examples, while for the Persuasion dataset, the best-performing one did so in 56.06% of the cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Locations of Characters in Narratives: Andersen and Persuasion Datasets
Ozyurt, Batuhan
Arkhmammadova, Roya
Yuret, Deniz
Computation and Language
I.2.7
The ability of machines to grasp spatial understanding within narrative contexts is an intriguing aspect of reading comprehension that continues to be studied. Motivated by the goal to test the AI's competence in understanding the relationship between characters and their respective locations in narratives, we introduce two new datasets: Andersen and Persuasion. For the Andersen dataset, we selected fifteen children's stories from "Andersen's Fairy Tales" by Hans Christian Andersen and manually annotated the characters and their respective locations throughout each story. Similarly, for the Persuasion dataset, characters and their locations in the novel "Persuasion" by Jane Austen were also manually annotated. We used these datasets to prompt Large Language Models (LLMs). The prompts are created by extracting excerpts from the stories or the novel and combining them with a question asking the location of a character mentioned in that excerpt. Out of the five LLMs we tested, the best-performing one for the Andersen dataset accurately identified the location in 61.85% of the examples, while for the Persuasion dataset, the best-performing one did so in 56.06% of the cases.
title Locations of Characters in Narratives: Andersen and Persuasion Datasets
topic Computation and Language
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03434