Quantum conditional mutual information as a probe of measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions

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Hauptverfasser: Otsuka, Yuichi, Seki, Kazuhiro, Yunoki, Seiji
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Otsuka, Yuichi
Seki, Kazuhiro
Yunoki, Seiji
author_facet Otsuka, Yuichi
Seki, Kazuhiro
Yunoki, Seiji
contents We propose that the quantum conditional mutual information (QCMI), computed with a suitably chosen partition of the system, serves as a powerful probe for detecting measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits. To demonstrate this, we investigate monitored variable-range Clifford circuits and identify the phase boundary between volume-law and area-law entanglement phases by performing finite-size scaling analyses of the QCMI. Assuming that the entanglement entropy exhibits a logarithmic dependence on system size at criticality in short-range interacting cases, we further show that the QCMI allows for the simultaneous determination of both the critical point and the universal coefficient of the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy via a crossing-point analysis. For the shortest-range interacting case studied, we obtain the thermodynamic-limit value of the coefficient as $\tilde{c}=1.519(3)$, which is significantly smaller than values reported in previous studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03472
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum conditional mutual information as a probe of measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions
Otsuka, Yuichi
Seki, Kazuhiro
Yunoki, Seiji
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We propose that the quantum conditional mutual information (QCMI), computed with a suitably chosen partition of the system, serves as a powerful probe for detecting measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions in monitored quantum circuits. To demonstrate this, we investigate monitored variable-range Clifford circuits and identify the phase boundary between volume-law and area-law entanglement phases by performing finite-size scaling analyses of the QCMI. Assuming that the entanglement entropy exhibits a logarithmic dependence on system size at criticality in short-range interacting cases, we further show that the QCMI allows for the simultaneous determination of both the critical point and the universal coefficient of the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy via a crossing-point analysis. For the shortest-range interacting case studied, we obtain the thermodynamic-limit value of the coefficient as $\tilde{c}=1.519(3)$, which is significantly smaller than values reported in previous studies.
title Quantum conditional mutual information as a probe of measurement-induced entanglement phase transitions
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03472