An all-fibred, telecom technology compatible, room temperature, single-photon source

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lecaron, Nathan, Meunier, Max, Sauder, Grégory, Dalidet, Romain, Pelet, Yoann, Tanzilli, Sébastien, Zuniga-Pérez, Jesus, Alibart, Olivier
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Lecaron, Nathan
Meunier, Max
Sauder, Grégory
Dalidet, Romain
Pelet, Yoann
Tanzilli, Sébastien
Zuniga-Pérez, Jesus
Alibart, Olivier
author_facet Lecaron, Nathan
Meunier, Max
Sauder, Grégory
Dalidet, Romain
Pelet, Yoann
Tanzilli, Sébastien
Zuniga-Pérez, Jesus
Alibart, Olivier
contents Single photon sources are essential building blocks for fundamental quantum optics but also for quantum information networks. Their widespread is currently hindered by unpractical features, such as operation at cryogenic temperature and emission wavelength lying outside telecom windows. Taking advantage of telecom technology and point defects in GaN crystals, we present, for the first time, the development of a fully-fibred source of single photons operating at room temperature, emitting photons in the telecom O-band and fulfilling the standards of telecom photonics. We characterise an emitter producting single photons at the wavelength of 1292\,nm, a spectral broadening compatible with CWDM channels of 13\,nm, and a brightness of 25 kcps per mW of pump power. The source shows a signal-to-noise ratio of 16.5 and an autocorrelation degree (purity) of 0,059 at room temperature, showing high potential for being integrated transportable quantum cryptography devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03475
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An all-fibred, telecom technology compatible, room temperature, single-photon source
Lecaron, Nathan
Meunier, Max
Sauder, Grégory
Dalidet, Romain
Pelet, Yoann
Tanzilli, Sébastien
Zuniga-Pérez, Jesus
Alibart, Olivier
Quantum Physics
Single photon sources are essential building blocks for fundamental quantum optics but also for quantum information networks. Their widespread is currently hindered by unpractical features, such as operation at cryogenic temperature and emission wavelength lying outside telecom windows. Taking advantage of telecom technology and point defects in GaN crystals, we present, for the first time, the development of a fully-fibred source of single photons operating at room temperature, emitting photons in the telecom O-band and fulfilling the standards of telecom photonics. We characterise an emitter producting single photons at the wavelength of 1292\,nm, a spectral broadening compatible with CWDM channels of 13\,nm, and a brightness of 25 kcps per mW of pump power. The source shows a signal-to-noise ratio of 16.5 and an autocorrelation degree (purity) of 0,059 at room temperature, showing high potential for being integrated transportable quantum cryptography devices.
title An all-fibred, telecom technology compatible, room temperature, single-photon source
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03475