Passive scalar dispersion along porous stratum with natural convection

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Hu, Chenglong, Xu, Ke, Yang, Yantao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916674184151040
author Hu, Chenglong
Xu, Ke
Yang, Yantao
author_facet Hu, Chenglong
Xu, Ke
Yang, Yantao
contents We investigate horizontal dispersion of a passive scalar in a porous stratum with Rayleigh-Darcy convection initiated by a geothermal gradient. While increasing Rayleigh number ($Ra$) keeps enhancing convection, the horizontal dispersion coefficient ($\hat{D}$) only scales with Ra in a narrow range, and saturates at $Ra \gtrsim 2500$. We rationalize this two-stage behavior: at low Ra, passive scalar migrates through bulk circumflex; at high Ra, boundary micro-plume layer becomes the dominant scalar pathway. Theory gives saturate $\hat{D}$ value proportional to the Lewis number $Le$ and molecular diffusivity $D_0$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03545
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Passive scalar dispersion along porous stratum with natural convection
Hu, Chenglong
Xu, Ke
Yang, Yantao
Fluid Dynamics
We investigate horizontal dispersion of a passive scalar in a porous stratum with Rayleigh-Darcy convection initiated by a geothermal gradient. While increasing Rayleigh number ($Ra$) keeps enhancing convection, the horizontal dispersion coefficient ($\hat{D}$) only scales with Ra in a narrow range, and saturates at $Ra \gtrsim 2500$. We rationalize this two-stage behavior: at low Ra, passive scalar migrates through bulk circumflex; at high Ra, boundary micro-plume layer becomes the dominant scalar pathway. Theory gives saturate $\hat{D}$ value proportional to the Lewis number $Le$ and molecular diffusivity $D_0$.
title Passive scalar dispersion along porous stratum with natural convection
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03545