Forecasts for interacting dark energy with time-dependent momentum exchange

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cruickshank, Nathan, Crittenden, Robert, Koyama, Kazuya, Bruni, Marco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Cruickshank, Nathan
Crittenden, Robert
Koyama, Kazuya
Bruni, Marco
author_facet Cruickshank, Nathan
Crittenden, Robert
Koyama, Kazuya
Bruni, Marco
contents Models of interacting dark energy and dark matter offer a possible solution to cosmological tensions. In this work, we examine a pure momentum-exchange model with a time-dependent coupling strength $ξ(z)$ that could help to alleviate the $S_8$ tension. We perform Fisher forecasting and MCMC analysis to constrain the coupling strength of this interaction for different redshift bins $0.0<z<2.1$, using the specifications of upcoming DESI-like surveys. For this analysis, we examine both a model with a constant equation of state $w=-0.9$, as well as a thawing dark energy model with an evolving $w(z)$. We show that, for a constant equation of state, $ξ(z)$ can be well constrained in all redshift bins. However, due to a weaker effect at early times, the constraints are significantly reduced at high redshifts in the case of a thawing $w(z)$ model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Forecasts for interacting dark energy with time-dependent momentum exchange
Cruickshank, Nathan
Crittenden, Robert
Koyama, Kazuya
Bruni, Marco
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Models of interacting dark energy and dark matter offer a possible solution to cosmological tensions. In this work, we examine a pure momentum-exchange model with a time-dependent coupling strength $ξ(z)$ that could help to alleviate the $S_8$ tension. We perform Fisher forecasting and MCMC analysis to constrain the coupling strength of this interaction for different redshift bins $0.0<z<2.1$, using the specifications of upcoming DESI-like surveys. For this analysis, we examine both a model with a constant equation of state $w=-0.9$, as well as a thawing dark energy model with an evolving $w(z)$. We show that, for a constant equation of state, $ξ(z)$ can be well constrained in all redshift bins. However, due to a weaker effect at early times, the constraints are significantly reduced at high redshifts in the case of a thawing $w(z)$ model.
title Forecasts for interacting dark energy with time-dependent momentum exchange
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03555