3D Scene Understanding Through Local Random Access Sequence Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lee, Wanhee, Kotar, Klemen, Venkatesh, Rahul Mysore, Watrous, Jared, Chen, Honglin, Aw, Khai Loong, Yamins, Daniel L. K.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lee, Wanhee
Kotar, Klemen
Venkatesh, Rahul Mysore
Watrous, Jared
Chen, Honglin
Aw, Khai Loong
Yamins, Daniel L. K.
author_facet Lee, Wanhee
Kotar, Klemen
Venkatesh, Rahul Mysore
Watrous, Jared
Chen, Honglin
Aw, Khai Loong
Yamins, Daniel L. K.
contents 3D scene understanding from single images is a pivotal problem in computer vision with numerous downstream applications in graphics, augmented reality, and robotics. While diffusion-based modeling approaches have shown promise, they often struggle to maintain object and scene consistency, especially in complex real-world scenarios. To address these limitations, we propose an autoregressive generative approach called Local Random Access Sequence (LRAS) modeling, which uses local patch quantization and randomly ordered sequence generation. By utilizing optical flow as an intermediate representation for 3D scene editing, our experiments demonstrate that LRAS achieves state-of-the-art novel view synthesis and 3D object manipulation capabilities. Furthermore, we show that our framework naturally extends to self-supervised depth estimation through a simple modification of the sequence design. By achieving strong performance on multiple 3D scene understanding tasks, LRAS provides a unified and effective framework for building the next generation of 3D vision models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3D Scene Understanding Through Local Random Access Sequence Modeling
Lee, Wanhee
Kotar, Klemen
Venkatesh, Rahul Mysore
Watrous, Jared
Chen, Honglin
Aw, Khai Loong
Yamins, Daniel L. K.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D scene understanding from single images is a pivotal problem in computer vision with numerous downstream applications in graphics, augmented reality, and robotics. While diffusion-based modeling approaches have shown promise, they often struggle to maintain object and scene consistency, especially in complex real-world scenarios. To address these limitations, we propose an autoregressive generative approach called Local Random Access Sequence (LRAS) modeling, which uses local patch quantization and randomly ordered sequence generation. By utilizing optical flow as an intermediate representation for 3D scene editing, our experiments demonstrate that LRAS achieves state-of-the-art novel view synthesis and 3D object manipulation capabilities. Furthermore, we show that our framework naturally extends to self-supervised depth estimation through a simple modification of the sequence design. By achieving strong performance on multiple 3D scene understanding tasks, LRAS provides a unified and effective framework for building the next generation of 3D vision models.
title 3D Scene Understanding Through Local Random Access Sequence Modeling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03875