Congruences like Atkin's for generalized Frobenius partitions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ahlgren, Scott, Andersen, Nickolas, Dicks, Robert
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ahlgren, Scott
Andersen, Nickolas
Dicks, Robert
author_facet Ahlgren, Scott
Andersen, Nickolas
Dicks, Robert
contents In the 1960s Atkin discovered congruences modulo primes $\ell\leq 31$ for the partition function $p(n)$ in arithmetic progressions modulo $\ell Q^3$, where $Q\neq \ell$ is prime. Recent work of the first author with Allen and Tang shows that such congruences exist for all primes $\ell\geq 5$. Here we consider (for primes $m\geq 5$) the $m$-colored generalized Frobenius partition functions $cϕ_m(n)$; these are natural level $m$ analogues of $p(n)$. For each such $m$ we prove that there are similar congruences for $cϕ_m(n)\pmod \ell$ for all primes $\ell$ outside of an explicit finite set depending on $m$. To prove the result we first construct, using both theoretical and computational methods, cusp forms of half-integral weight on $Γ_0(m)$ which capture the relevant values of $cϕ_m(n)$ modulo~$\ell$. We then apply previous work of the authors on the Shimura lift for modular forms with the eta multiplier together with tools from the theory of modular Galois representations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_03954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Congruences like Atkin's for generalized Frobenius partitions
Ahlgren, Scott
Andersen, Nickolas
Dicks, Robert
Number Theory
In the 1960s Atkin discovered congruences modulo primes $\ell\leq 31$ for the partition function $p(n)$ in arithmetic progressions modulo $\ell Q^3$, where $Q\neq \ell$ is prime. Recent work of the first author with Allen and Tang shows that such congruences exist for all primes $\ell\geq 5$. Here we consider (for primes $m\geq 5$) the $m$-colored generalized Frobenius partition functions $cϕ_m(n)$; these are natural level $m$ analogues of $p(n)$. For each such $m$ we prove that there are similar congruences for $cϕ_m(n)\pmod \ell$ for all primes $\ell$ outside of an explicit finite set depending on $m$. To prove the result we first construct, using both theoretical and computational methods, cusp forms of half-integral weight on $Γ_0(m)$ which capture the relevant values of $cϕ_m(n)$ modulo~$\ell$. We then apply previous work of the authors on the Shimura lift for modular forms with the eta multiplier together with tools from the theory of modular Galois representations.
title Congruences like Atkin's for generalized Frobenius partitions
topic Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03954