View2CAD: Reconstructing View-Centric CAD Models from Single RGB-D Scans

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Noeckel, James, Jones, Benjamin, Schulz, Adriana, Curless, Brian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Noeckel, James
Jones, Benjamin
Schulz, Adriana
Curless, Brian
author_facet Noeckel, James
Jones, Benjamin
Schulz, Adriana
Curless, Brian
contents Parametric CAD models, represented as Boundary Representations (B-reps), are foundational to modern design and manufacturing workflows, offering the precision and topological breakdown required for downstream tasks such as analysis, editing, and fabrication. However, B-Reps are often inaccessible due to conversion to more standardized, less expressive geometry formats. Existing methods to recover B-Reps from measured data require complete, noise-free 3D data, which are laborious to obtain. We alleviate this difficulty by enabling the precise reconstruction of CAD shapes from a single RGB-D image. We propose a method that addresses the challenge of reconstructing only the observed geometry from a single view. To allow for these partial observations, and to avoid hallucinating incorrect geometry, we introduce a novel view-centric B-rep (VB-Rep) representation, which incorporates structures to handle visibility limits and encode geometric uncertainty. We combine panoptic image segmentation with iterative geometric optimization to refine and improve the reconstruction process. Our results demonstrate high-quality reconstruction on synthetic and real RGB-D data, showing that our method can bridge the reality gap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle View2CAD: Reconstructing View-Centric CAD Models from Single RGB-D Scans
Noeckel, James
Jones, Benjamin
Schulz, Adriana
Curless, Brian
Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.3.5
Parametric CAD models, represented as Boundary Representations (B-reps), are foundational to modern design and manufacturing workflows, offering the precision and topological breakdown required for downstream tasks such as analysis, editing, and fabrication. However, B-Reps are often inaccessible due to conversion to more standardized, less expressive geometry formats. Existing methods to recover B-Reps from measured data require complete, noise-free 3D data, which are laborious to obtain. We alleviate this difficulty by enabling the precise reconstruction of CAD shapes from a single RGB-D image. We propose a method that addresses the challenge of reconstructing only the observed geometry from a single view. To allow for these partial observations, and to avoid hallucinating incorrect geometry, we introduce a novel view-centric B-rep (VB-Rep) representation, which incorporates structures to handle visibility limits and encode geometric uncertainty. We combine panoptic image segmentation with iterative geometric optimization to refine and improve the reconstruction process. Our results demonstrate high-quality reconstruction on synthetic and real RGB-D data, showing that our method can bridge the reality gap.
title View2CAD: Reconstructing View-Centric CAD Models from Single RGB-D Scans
topic Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
I.3.5
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04000