Corrected with the Latest Version: Make Robust Asynchronous Federated Learning Possible

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Chaoyi, Sun, Yiding, Li, Pengbo, Yang, Zhichuan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908308017774592
author Lu, Chaoyi
Sun, Yiding
Li, Pengbo
Yang, Zhichuan
author_facet Lu, Chaoyi
Sun, Yiding
Li, Pengbo
Yang, Zhichuan
contents As an emerging paradigm of federated learning, asynchronous federated learning offers significant speed advantages over traditional synchronous federated learning. Unlike synchronous federated learning, which requires waiting for all clients to complete updates before aggregation, asynchronous federated learning aggregates the models that have arrived in realtime, greatly improving training speed. However, this mechanism also introduces the issue of client model version inconsistency. When the differences between models of different versions during aggregation become too large, it may lead to conflicts, thereby reducing the models accuracy. To address this issue, this paper proposes an asynchronous federated learning version correction algorithm based on knowledge distillation, named FedADT. FedADT applies knowledge distillation before aggregating gradients, using the latest global model to correct outdated information, thus effectively reducing the negative impact of outdated gradients on the training process. Additionally, FedADT introduces an adaptive weighting function that adjusts the knowledge distillation weight according to different stages of training, helps mitigate the misleading effects caused by the poorer performance of the global model in the early stages of training. This method significantly improves the overall performance of asynchronous federated learning without adding excessive computational overhead. We conducted experimental comparisons with several classical algorithms, and the results demonstrate that FedADT achieves significant improvements over other asynchronous methods and outperforms all methods in terms of convergence speed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Corrected with the Latest Version: Make Robust Asynchronous Federated Learning Possible
Lu, Chaoyi
Sun, Yiding
Li, Pengbo
Yang, Zhichuan
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
As an emerging paradigm of federated learning, asynchronous federated learning offers significant speed advantages over traditional synchronous federated learning. Unlike synchronous federated learning, which requires waiting for all clients to complete updates before aggregation, asynchronous federated learning aggregates the models that have arrived in realtime, greatly improving training speed. However, this mechanism also introduces the issue of client model version inconsistency. When the differences between models of different versions during aggregation become too large, it may lead to conflicts, thereby reducing the models accuracy. To address this issue, this paper proposes an asynchronous federated learning version correction algorithm based on knowledge distillation, named FedADT. FedADT applies knowledge distillation before aggregating gradients, using the latest global model to correct outdated information, thus effectively reducing the negative impact of outdated gradients on the training process. Additionally, FedADT introduces an adaptive weighting function that adjusts the knowledge distillation weight according to different stages of training, helps mitigate the misleading effects caused by the poorer performance of the global model in the early stages of training. This method significantly improves the overall performance of asynchronous federated learning without adding excessive computational overhead. We conducted experimental comparisons with several classical algorithms, and the results demonstrate that FedADT achieves significant improvements over other asynchronous methods and outperforms all methods in terms of convergence speed.
title Corrected with the Latest Version: Make Robust Asynchronous Federated Learning Possible
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04081