A General Peg-in-Hole Assembly Policy Based on Domain Randomized Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Xinyu, Kramberger, Aljaz, Bodenhagen, Leon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liu, Xinyu
Kramberger, Aljaz
Bodenhagen, Leon
author_facet Liu, Xinyu
Kramberger, Aljaz
Bodenhagen, Leon
contents Generalization is important for peg-in-hole assembly, a fundamental industrial operation, to adapt to dynamic industrial scenarios and enhance manufacturing efficiency. While prior work has enhanced generalization ability for pose variations, spatial generalization to six degrees of freedom (6-DOF) is less researched, limiting application in real-world scenarios. This paper addresses this limitation by developing a general policy GenPiH using Proximal Policy Optimization(PPO) and dynamic simulation with domain randomization. The policy learning experiment demonstrates the policy's generalization ability with nearly 100\% success insertion across over eight thousand unique hole poses in parallel environments, and sim-to-real validation on a UR10e robot confirms the policy's performance through direct trajectory execution without task-specific tuning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A General Peg-in-Hole Assembly Policy Based on Domain Randomized Reinforcement Learning
Liu, Xinyu
Kramberger, Aljaz
Bodenhagen, Leon
Robotics
Generalization is important for peg-in-hole assembly, a fundamental industrial operation, to adapt to dynamic industrial scenarios and enhance manufacturing efficiency. While prior work has enhanced generalization ability for pose variations, spatial generalization to six degrees of freedom (6-DOF) is less researched, limiting application in real-world scenarios. This paper addresses this limitation by developing a general policy GenPiH using Proximal Policy Optimization(PPO) and dynamic simulation with domain randomization. The policy learning experiment demonstrates the policy's generalization ability with nearly 100\% success insertion across over eight thousand unique hole poses in parallel environments, and sim-to-real validation on a UR10e robot confirms the policy's performance through direct trajectory execution without task-specific tuning.
title A General Peg-in-Hole Assembly Policy Based on Domain Randomized Reinforcement Learning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04148