Randomised Postiterations for Calibrated BayesCG

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Vyas, Niall, Hegde, Disha, Cockayne, Jon
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Vyas, Niall
Hegde, Disha
Cockayne, Jon
author_facet Vyas, Niall
Hegde, Disha
Cockayne, Jon
contents The Bayesian conjugate gradient method offers probabilistic solutions to linear systems but suffers from poor calibration, limiting its utility in uncertainty quantification tasks. Recent approaches leveraging postiterations to construct priors have improved computational properties but failed to correct calibration issues. In this work, we propose a novel randomised postiteration strategy that enhances the calibration of the BayesCG posterior while preserving its favourable convergence characteristics. We present theoretical guarantees for the improved calibration, supported by results on the distribution of posterior errors. Numerical experiments demonstrate the efficacy of the method in both synthetic and inverse problem settings, showing enhanced uncertainty quantification and better propagation of uncertainties through computational pipelines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Randomised Postiterations for Calibrated BayesCG
Vyas, Niall
Hegde, Disha
Cockayne, Jon
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
The Bayesian conjugate gradient method offers probabilistic solutions to linear systems but suffers from poor calibration, limiting its utility in uncertainty quantification tasks. Recent approaches leveraging postiterations to construct priors have improved computational properties but failed to correct calibration issues. In this work, we propose a novel randomised postiteration strategy that enhances the calibration of the BayesCG posterior while preserving its favourable convergence characteristics. We present theoretical guarantees for the improved calibration, supported by results on the distribution of posterior errors. Numerical experiments demonstrate the efficacy of the method in both synthetic and inverse problem settings, showing enhanced uncertainty quantification and better propagation of uncertainties through computational pipelines.
title Randomised Postiterations for Calibrated BayesCG
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04247