Splitting Method for Stochastic Navier-Stokes Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Jie, Zhu, Yujun, Ming, Ju, Gunzburger, Max D.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zhu, Jie
Zhu, Yujun
Ming, Ju
Gunzburger, Max D.
author_facet Zhu, Jie
Zhu, Yujun
Ming, Ju
Gunzburger, Max D.
contents This paper investigates the two-dimensional stochastic steady-state Navier-Stokes(NS) equations with additive random noise. We introduce an innovative splitting method that decomposes the stochastic NS equations into a deterministic NS component and a stochastic equation. We rigorously analyze the proposed splitting method from the perspectives of equivalence, stability, existence and uniqueness of the solution. We also propose a modified splitting scheme, which simplified the stochastic equation by omitting its nonlinear terms. A detailed analysis of the solution properties for this modified approach is provided. Additionally, we discuss the statistical errors with both the original splitting format and the modified scheme. Our theoretical and numerical studies demonstrate that the equivalent splitting scheme exhibits significantly enhanced stability compared to the original stochastic NS equations, enabling more effective handling of nonlinear characteristics. Several numerical experiments were performed to compare the statistical errors of the splitting method and the modified splitting method. Notably, the deterministic NS equation in the splitting method does not require repeated solving, and the stochastic equation in the modified scheme is free of nonlinear terms. These features make the modified splitting method particularly advantageous for large-scale computations, as it significantly improves computational efficiency without compromising accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04360
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Splitting Method for Stochastic Navier-Stokes Equations
Zhu, Jie
Zhu, Yujun
Ming, Ju
Gunzburger, Max D.
Numerical Analysis
This paper investigates the two-dimensional stochastic steady-state Navier-Stokes(NS) equations with additive random noise. We introduce an innovative splitting method that decomposes the stochastic NS equations into a deterministic NS component and a stochastic equation. We rigorously analyze the proposed splitting method from the perspectives of equivalence, stability, existence and uniqueness of the solution. We also propose a modified splitting scheme, which simplified the stochastic equation by omitting its nonlinear terms. A detailed analysis of the solution properties for this modified approach is provided. Additionally, we discuss the statistical errors with both the original splitting format and the modified scheme. Our theoretical and numerical studies demonstrate that the equivalent splitting scheme exhibits significantly enhanced stability compared to the original stochastic NS equations, enabling more effective handling of nonlinear characteristics. Several numerical experiments were performed to compare the statistical errors of the splitting method and the modified splitting method. Notably, the deterministic NS equation in the splitting method does not require repeated solving, and the stochastic equation in the modified scheme is free of nonlinear terms. These features make the modified splitting method particularly advantageous for large-scale computations, as it significantly improves computational efficiency without compromising accuracy.
title Splitting Method for Stochastic Navier-Stokes Equations
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04360