Efficient Mechanisms under Unawareness

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pram, Kym, Schipper, Burkhard C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Pram, Kym
Schipper, Burkhard C.
author_facet Pram, Kym
Schipper, Burkhard C.
contents We study the design of efficient mechanisms under asymmetric awareness and information. Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. Assuming quasi-linear utilities and private values, we show that we can implement in conditional dominant strategies a social choice function that is utilitarian ex-post efficient when pooling all awareness of all agents without the need of the social planner being fully aware ex-ante. To this end, we develop novel dynamic versions of Vickrey-Clarke-Groves mechanisms in which types are revealed and subsequently elaborated at endogenous higher awareness levels. We explore how asymmetric awareness affects budget balance and participation constraints. We show that ex-ante unforeseen contingencies are no excuse for deficits. Finally, we propose a modified reverse second price auction for efficient procurement of complex incompletely specified projects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Mechanisms under Unawareness
Pram, Kym
Schipper, Burkhard C.
Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
We study the design of efficient mechanisms under asymmetric awareness and information. Unawareness refers to the lack of conception rather than the lack of information. Assuming quasi-linear utilities and private values, we show that we can implement in conditional dominant strategies a social choice function that is utilitarian ex-post efficient when pooling all awareness of all agents without the need of the social planner being fully aware ex-ante. To this end, we develop novel dynamic versions of Vickrey-Clarke-Groves mechanisms in which types are revealed and subsequently elaborated at endogenous higher awareness levels. We explore how asymmetric awareness affects budget balance and participation constraints. We show that ex-ante unforeseen contingencies are no excuse for deficits. Finally, we propose a modified reverse second price auction for efficient procurement of complex incompletely specified projects.
title Efficient Mechanisms under Unawareness
topic Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04382