A Note on the Stability of the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury Formula

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ma, Linkai, Boutsikas, Christos, Ghadiri, Mehrdad, Drineas, Petros
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ma, Linkai
Boutsikas, Christos
Ghadiri, Mehrdad
Drineas, Petros
author_facet Ma, Linkai
Boutsikas, Christos
Ghadiri, Mehrdad
Drineas, Petros
contents We study the numerical stability of the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury (SMW) identity. Let $B = A + UV^T$ and assume $U$ and $V$ both have full-column rank. We explore error bounds for the SMW identity when we are only able to compute approximate inverses. For both forward and backward errors, we present upper bounds as a function of the two-norm error of the approximate inverses. We verify with numerical experiments that, in certain cases, our bounds accurately capture the behavior of the errors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Note on the Stability of the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury Formula
Ma, Linkai
Boutsikas, Christos
Ghadiri, Mehrdad
Drineas, Petros
Numerical Analysis
65F05, 65F35, 15A23, 15A24, 15A45
We study the numerical stability of the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury (SMW) identity. Let $B = A + UV^T$ and assume $U$ and $V$ both have full-column rank. We explore error bounds for the SMW identity when we are only able to compute approximate inverses. For both forward and backward errors, we present upper bounds as a function of the two-norm error of the approximate inverses. We verify with numerical experiments that, in certain cases, our bounds accurately capture the behavior of the errors.
title A Note on the Stability of the Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury Formula
topic Numerical Analysis
65F05, 65F35, 15A23, 15A24, 15A45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04554