Bridging Knowledge Gap Between Image Inpainting and Large-Area Visible Watermark Removal

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Leng, Yicheng, Fang, Chaowei, Chen, Junye, Fang, Yixiang, Li, Sheng, Li, Guanbin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Leng, Yicheng
Fang, Chaowei
Chen, Junye
Fang, Yixiang
Li, Sheng
Li, Guanbin
author_facet Leng, Yicheng
Fang, Chaowei
Chen, Junye
Fang, Yixiang
Li, Sheng
Li, Guanbin
contents Visible watermark removal which involves watermark cleaning and background content restoration is pivotal to evaluate the resilience of watermarks. Existing deep neural network (DNN)-based models still struggle with large-area watermarks and are overly dependent on the quality of watermark mask prediction. To overcome these challenges, we introduce a novel feature adapting framework that leverages the representation modeling capacity of a pre-trained image inpainting model. Our approach bridges the knowledge gap between image inpainting and watermark removal by fusing information of the residual background content beneath watermarks into the inpainting backbone model. We establish a dual-branch system to capture and embed features from the residual background content, which are merged into intermediate features of the inpainting backbone model via gated feature fusion modules. Moreover, for relieving the dependence on high-quality watermark masks, we introduce a new training paradigm by utilizing coarse watermark masks to guide the inference process. This contributes to a visible image removal model which is insensitive to the quality of watermark mask during testing. Extensive experiments on both a large-scale synthesized dataset and a real-world dataset demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. The source code is available in the supplementary materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Knowledge Gap Between Image Inpainting and Large-Area Visible Watermark Removal
Leng, Yicheng
Fang, Chaowei
Chen, Junye
Fang, Yixiang
Li, Sheng
Li, Guanbin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
I.2.10; I.4.4; I.4.5
Visible watermark removal which involves watermark cleaning and background content restoration is pivotal to evaluate the resilience of watermarks. Existing deep neural network (DNN)-based models still struggle with large-area watermarks and are overly dependent on the quality of watermark mask prediction. To overcome these challenges, we introduce a novel feature adapting framework that leverages the representation modeling capacity of a pre-trained image inpainting model. Our approach bridges the knowledge gap between image inpainting and watermark removal by fusing information of the residual background content beneath watermarks into the inpainting backbone model. We establish a dual-branch system to capture and embed features from the residual background content, which are merged into intermediate features of the inpainting backbone model via gated feature fusion modules. Moreover, for relieving the dependence on high-quality watermark masks, we introduce a new training paradigm by utilizing coarse watermark masks to guide the inference process. This contributes to a visible image removal model which is insensitive to the quality of watermark mask during testing. Extensive experiments on both a large-scale synthesized dataset and a real-world dataset demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. The source code is available in the supplementary materials.
title Bridging Knowledge Gap Between Image Inpainting and Large-Area Visible Watermark Removal
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
Image and Video Processing
I.2.10; I.4.4; I.4.5
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04687