TabRep: Training Tabular Diffusion Models with a Simple and Effective Continuous Representation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Si, Jacob, Ou, Zijing, Qu, Mike, Xiang, Zhengrui, Li, Yingzhen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912778004987904
author Si, Jacob
Ou, Zijing
Qu, Mike
Xiang, Zhengrui
Li, Yingzhen
author_facet Si, Jacob
Ou, Zijing
Qu, Mike
Xiang, Zhengrui
Li, Yingzhen
contents Diffusion models have been the predominant generative model for tabular data generation. However, they face the conundrum of modeling under a separate versus a unified data representation. The former encounters the challenge of jointly modeling all multi-modal distributions of tabular data in one model. While the latter alleviates this by learning a single representation for all features, it currently leverages sparse suboptimal encoding heuristics and necessitates additional computation costs. In this work, we address the latter by presenting TabRep, a tabular diffusion architecture trained with a unified continuous representation. To motivate the design of our representation, we provide geometric insights into how the data manifold affects diffusion models. The key attributes of our representation are composed of its density, flexibility to provide ample separability for nominal features, and ability to preserve intrinsic relationships. Ultimately, TabRep provides a simple yet effective approach for training tabular diffusion models under a continuous data manifold. Our results showcase that TabRep achieves superior performance across a broad suite of evaluations. It is the first to synthesize tabular data that exceeds the downstream quality of the original datasets while preserving privacy and remaining computationally efficient. Code is available at https://github.com/jacobyhsi/TabRep.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TabRep: Training Tabular Diffusion Models with a Simple and Effective Continuous Representation
Si, Jacob
Ou, Zijing
Qu, Mike
Xiang, Zhengrui
Li, Yingzhen
Machine Learning
Diffusion models have been the predominant generative model for tabular data generation. However, they face the conundrum of modeling under a separate versus a unified data representation. The former encounters the challenge of jointly modeling all multi-modal distributions of tabular data in one model. While the latter alleviates this by learning a single representation for all features, it currently leverages sparse suboptimal encoding heuristics and necessitates additional computation costs. In this work, we address the latter by presenting TabRep, a tabular diffusion architecture trained with a unified continuous representation. To motivate the design of our representation, we provide geometric insights into how the data manifold affects diffusion models. The key attributes of our representation are composed of its density, flexibility to provide ample separability for nominal features, and ability to preserve intrinsic relationships. Ultimately, TabRep provides a simple yet effective approach for training tabular diffusion models under a continuous data manifold. Our results showcase that TabRep achieves superior performance across a broad suite of evaluations. It is the first to synthesize tabular data that exceeds the downstream quality of the original datasets while preserving privacy and remaining computationally efficient. Code is available at https://github.com/jacobyhsi/TabRep.
title TabRep: Training Tabular Diffusion Models with a Simple and Effective Continuous Representation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04798