Learning Affine Correspondences by Integrating Geometric Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sun, Pengju, Guan, Banglei, Yu, Zhenbao, Shang, Yang, Yu, Qifeng, Barath, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sun, Pengju
Guan, Banglei
Yu, Zhenbao
Shang, Yang
Yu, Qifeng
Barath, Daniel
author_facet Sun, Pengju
Guan, Banglei
Yu, Zhenbao
Shang, Yang
Yu, Qifeng
Barath, Daniel
contents Affine correspondences have received significant attention due to their benefits in tasks like image matching and pose estimation. Existing methods for extracting affine correspondences still have many limitations in terms of performance; thus, exploring a new paradigm is crucial. In this paper, we present a new pipeline designed for extracting accurate affine correspondences by integrating dense matching and geometric constraints. Specifically, a novel extraction framework is introduced, with the aid of dense matching and a novel keypoint scale and orientation estimator. For this purpose, we propose loss functions based on geometric constraints, which can effectively improve accuracy by supervising neural networks to learn feature geometry. The experimental show that the accuracy and robustness of our method outperform the existing ones in image matching tasks. To further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to relative pose estimation. Affine correspondences extracted by our method lead to more accurate poses than the baselines on a range of real-world datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/stilcrad/DenseAffine.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04834
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Affine Correspondences by Integrating Geometric Constraints
Sun, Pengju
Guan, Banglei
Yu, Zhenbao
Shang, Yang
Yu, Qifeng
Barath, Daniel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Affine correspondences have received significant attention due to their benefits in tasks like image matching and pose estimation. Existing methods for extracting affine correspondences still have many limitations in terms of performance; thus, exploring a new paradigm is crucial. In this paper, we present a new pipeline designed for extracting accurate affine correspondences by integrating dense matching and geometric constraints. Specifically, a novel extraction framework is introduced, with the aid of dense matching and a novel keypoint scale and orientation estimator. For this purpose, we propose loss functions based on geometric constraints, which can effectively improve accuracy by supervising neural networks to learn feature geometry. The experimental show that the accuracy and robustness of our method outperform the existing ones in image matching tasks. To further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, we applied it to relative pose estimation. Affine correspondences extracted by our method lead to more accurate poses than the baselines on a range of real-world datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/stilcrad/DenseAffine.
title Learning Affine Correspondences by Integrating Geometric Constraints
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04834