Imagining the Far East: Exploring Perceived Biases in AI-Generated Images of East Asian Women

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lan, Xingyu, An, Jiaxi, Guo, Yisu, Tong, Chiyou, Cai, Xintong, Zhang, Jun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lan, Xingyu
An, Jiaxi
Guo, Yisu
Tong, Chiyou
Cai, Xintong
Zhang, Jun
author_facet Lan, Xingyu
An, Jiaxi
Guo, Yisu
Tong, Chiyou
Cai, Xintong
Zhang, Jun
contents Image-generating AI, which allows users to create images from text, is increasingly used to produce visual content. Despite its advancements, cultural biases in AI-generated images have raised significant concerns. While much research has focused on issues within Western contexts, our study examines the perceived biases regarding the portrayal of East Asian women. In this exploratory study, we invited East Asian users to audit three popular models (DALL-E, Midjourney, Stable Diffusion) and identified 18 specific perceived biases, categorized into four patterns: Westernization, overuse or misuse of cultural symbols, sexualization & feminization, and racial stereotypes. This work highlights the potential challenges posed by AI models in portraying Eastern individuals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04865
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imagining the Far East: Exploring Perceived Biases in AI-Generated Images of East Asian Women
Lan, Xingyu
An, Jiaxi
Guo, Yisu
Tong, Chiyou
Cai, Xintong
Zhang, Jun
Human-Computer Interaction
Image-generating AI, which allows users to create images from text, is increasingly used to produce visual content. Despite its advancements, cultural biases in AI-generated images have raised significant concerns. While much research has focused on issues within Western contexts, our study examines the perceived biases regarding the portrayal of East Asian women. In this exploratory study, we invited East Asian users to audit three popular models (DALL-E, Midjourney, Stable Diffusion) and identified 18 specific perceived biases, categorized into four patterns: Westernization, overuse or misuse of cultural symbols, sexualization & feminization, and racial stereotypes. This work highlights the potential challenges posed by AI models in portraying Eastern individuals.
title Imagining the Far East: Exploring Perceived Biases in AI-Generated Images of East Asian Women
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04865