Quantum walk with coherent multiple translations induces fast quantum gate operations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yixiang, Qiao, Xin, Wang, Luojia, He, Yanyan, Dong, Zhaohui, Chen, Xianfeng, Yuan, Luqi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866917274192969728
author Zhang, Yixiang
Qiao, Xin
Wang, Luojia
He, Yanyan
Dong, Zhaohui
Chen, Xianfeng
Yuan, Luqi
author_facet Zhang, Yixiang
Qiao, Xin
Wang, Luojia
He, Yanyan
Dong, Zhaohui
Chen, Xianfeng
Yuan, Luqi
contents Quantum walks with one-dimensional translational symmetry are important for quantum algorithms, where the speed-up of the diffusion speed can be reached if long-range couplings are added. Our work studies a scheme of a ring under the strong resonant modulation that can support discrete-time quantum walk including coherent multiple long-range translations in a natural way along synthetic frequency dimension. These multiple translation paths are added in a coherent way, which makes the walker evolve under the topological band. Therein, not only the fast diffusion speed is expected, but more importantly, we find that single quantum gate operations can be performed in the quasi-momentum space. In particular, we show the arbitrary single-qubit state preparation and an example of CNOT two-qubit gate with only one time step, dramarically increasing quantum algorithms. Our study uses a single ring to provide fast quantum gate operations based on coherent multiple path quantum walk, which may provide unique designs for efficient quantum operations on photonic chips.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_04990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum walk with coherent multiple translations induces fast quantum gate operations
Zhang, Yixiang
Qiao, Xin
Wang, Luojia
He, Yanyan
Dong, Zhaohui
Chen, Xianfeng
Yuan, Luqi
Quantum Physics
Optics
Quantum walks with one-dimensional translational symmetry are important for quantum algorithms, where the speed-up of the diffusion speed can be reached if long-range couplings are added. Our work studies a scheme of a ring under the strong resonant modulation that can support discrete-time quantum walk including coherent multiple long-range translations in a natural way along synthetic frequency dimension. These multiple translation paths are added in a coherent way, which makes the walker evolve under the topological band. Therein, not only the fast diffusion speed is expected, but more importantly, we find that single quantum gate operations can be performed in the quasi-momentum space. In particular, we show the arbitrary single-qubit state preparation and an example of CNOT two-qubit gate with only one time step, dramarically increasing quantum algorithms. Our study uses a single ring to provide fast quantum gate operations based on coherent multiple path quantum walk, which may provide unique designs for efficient quantum operations on photonic chips.
title Quantum walk with coherent multiple translations induces fast quantum gate operations
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.04990