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Main Authors: Tsai, Pi-Wen, Gilmour, Steven G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05072
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author Tsai, Pi-Wen
Gilmour, Steven G.
author_facet Tsai, Pi-Wen
Gilmour, Steven G.
contents Two-level designs are widely used for screening experiments where the goal is to identify a few active factors which have major effects. Orthogonal two-level designs in which all factors are level-balance and each of the four level combinations of any pair of factors appears equally often are commonly used. In this paper, we apply the model-robust $Q_B$ criterion introduced by Tsai, Gilmour and Mead (2007) to the selection of optimal two-level screening designs without the requirements of level-balance and pairwise orthogonality. The criterion incorporates experimenter's prior belief on how likely a factor is to be active and recommends different designs under different priors, and without the requirement of level-balance and pairwise orthogonality, a wider range of designs is possible. A coordinate exchange algorithm is developed for the construction of $Q_B$-optimal designs for given priors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $Q_B$-Optimal Two-Level Designs
Tsai, Pi-Wen
Gilmour, Steven G.
Methodology
Two-level designs are widely used for screening experiments where the goal is to identify a few active factors which have major effects. Orthogonal two-level designs in which all factors are level-balance and each of the four level combinations of any pair of factors appears equally often are commonly used. In this paper, we apply the model-robust $Q_B$ criterion introduced by Tsai, Gilmour and Mead (2007) to the selection of optimal two-level screening designs without the requirements of level-balance and pairwise orthogonality. The criterion incorporates experimenter's prior belief on how likely a factor is to be active and recommends different designs under different priors, and without the requirement of level-balance and pairwise orthogonality, a wider range of designs is possible. A coordinate exchange algorithm is developed for the construction of $Q_B$-optimal designs for given priors.
title $Q_B$-Optimal Two-Level Designs
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05072