Experimental verification of Threshold Quantum State Tomography on a fully-reconfigurable photonic integrated circuit

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Caruccio, Eugenio, Maragnano, Diego, Rodari, Giovanni, Picus, Davide, Garberoglio, Giovanni, Binosi, Daniele, Albiero, Riccardo, Di Giano, Niki, Ceccarelli, Francesco, Corrielli, Giacomo, Spagnolo, Nicolò, Osellame, Roberto, Dapor, Maurizio, Liscidini, Marco, Sciarrino, Fabio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916676362043392
author Caruccio, Eugenio
Maragnano, Diego
Rodari, Giovanni
Picus, Davide
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Binosi, Daniele
Albiero, Riccardo
Di Giano, Niki
Ceccarelli, Francesco
Corrielli, Giacomo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Osellame, Roberto
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
Sciarrino, Fabio
author_facet Caruccio, Eugenio
Maragnano, Diego
Rodari, Giovanni
Picus, Davide
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Binosi, Daniele
Albiero, Riccardo
Di Giano, Niki
Ceccarelli, Francesco
Corrielli, Giacomo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Osellame, Roberto
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
Sciarrino, Fabio
contents Reconstructing the state of a complex quantum system represents a pivotal task for all quantum information applications, both for characterization purposes and for verification of quantum protocols. Recent technological developments have shown the capability of building quantum systems with progressively larger number of qubits in different platforms. The standard approach based on quantum state tomography, while providing a method to completely characterize an unknown quantum state, requires a number of measurements that scales exponentially with the number of qubits. Other methods have been subsequently proposed and tested to reduce the number of measurements, or to focus on specific properties of the output state rather than on its complete reconstruction. Here, we show experimentally the application of an approach, called threshold quantum state tomography, in an advanced hybrid photonic platform with states up to n=4 qubits. This method does not require a priori knowledge on the state, and selects only the informative projectors starting from the measurement of the density matrix diagonal. We show the effectiveness of this approach in a photonic platform, showing that a consistent reduction in the number of measurement is obtained while reconstructing relevant states for quantum protocols, with only very limited loss of information. The advantage of this protocol opens perspective of its application in larger, more complex, systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05079
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental verification of Threshold Quantum State Tomography on a fully-reconfigurable photonic integrated circuit
Caruccio, Eugenio
Maragnano, Diego
Rodari, Giovanni
Picus, Davide
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Binosi, Daniele
Albiero, Riccardo
Di Giano, Niki
Ceccarelli, Francesco
Corrielli, Giacomo
Spagnolo, Nicolò
Osellame, Roberto
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
Sciarrino, Fabio
Quantum Physics
Reconstructing the state of a complex quantum system represents a pivotal task for all quantum information applications, both for characterization purposes and for verification of quantum protocols. Recent technological developments have shown the capability of building quantum systems with progressively larger number of qubits in different platforms. The standard approach based on quantum state tomography, while providing a method to completely characterize an unknown quantum state, requires a number of measurements that scales exponentially with the number of qubits. Other methods have been subsequently proposed and tested to reduce the number of measurements, or to focus on specific properties of the output state rather than on its complete reconstruction. Here, we show experimentally the application of an approach, called threshold quantum state tomography, in an advanced hybrid photonic platform with states up to n=4 qubits. This method does not require a priori knowledge on the state, and selects only the informative projectors starting from the measurement of the density matrix diagonal. We show the effectiveness of this approach in a photonic platform, showing that a consistent reduction in the number of measurement is obtained while reconstructing relevant states for quantum protocols, with only very limited loss of information. The advantage of this protocol opens perspective of its application in larger, more complex, systems.
title Experimental verification of Threshold Quantum State Tomography on a fully-reconfigurable photonic integrated circuit
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05079