Climplicit: Climatic Implicit Embeddings for Global Ecological Tasks

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Dollinger, Johannes, Robert, Damien, Plekhanova, Elena, Drees, Lukas, Wegner, Jan Dirk
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Dollinger, Johannes
Robert, Damien
Plekhanova, Elena
Drees, Lukas
Wegner, Jan Dirk
author_facet Dollinger, Johannes
Robert, Damien
Plekhanova, Elena
Drees, Lukas
Wegner, Jan Dirk
contents Deep learning on climatic data holds potential for macroecological applications. However, its adoption remains limited among scientists outside the deep learning community due to storage, compute, and technical expertise barriers. To address this, we introduce Climplicit, a spatio-temporal geolocation encoder pretrained to generate implicit climatic representations anywhere on Earth. By bypassing the need to download raw climatic rasters and train feature extractors, our model uses x3500 less disk space and significantly reduces computational needs for downstream tasks. We evaluate our Climplicit embeddings on biomes classification, species distribution modeling, and plant trait regression. We find that single-layer probing our Climplicit embeddings consistently performs better or on par with training a model from scratch on downstream tasks and overall better than alternative geolocation encoding models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05089
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Climplicit: Climatic Implicit Embeddings for Global Ecological Tasks
Dollinger, Johannes
Robert, Damien
Plekhanova, Elena
Drees, Lukas
Wegner, Jan Dirk
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Deep learning on climatic data holds potential for macroecological applications. However, its adoption remains limited among scientists outside the deep learning community due to storage, compute, and technical expertise barriers. To address this, we introduce Climplicit, a spatio-temporal geolocation encoder pretrained to generate implicit climatic representations anywhere on Earth. By bypassing the need to download raw climatic rasters and train feature extractors, our model uses x3500 less disk space and significantly reduces computational needs for downstream tasks. We evaluate our Climplicit embeddings on biomes classification, species distribution modeling, and plant trait regression. We find that single-layer probing our Climplicit embeddings consistently performs better or on par with training a model from scratch on downstream tasks and overall better than alternative geolocation encoding models.
title Climplicit: Climatic Implicit Embeddings for Global Ecological Tasks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05089