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Autores principales: Yue, Yu, Yuan, Yufeng, Yu, Qiying, Zuo, Xiaochen, Zhu, Ruofei, Xu, Wenyuan, Chen, Jiaze, Wang, Chengyi, Fan, TianTian, Du, Zhengyin, Wei, Xiangpeng, Yu, Xiangyu, Liu, Gaohong, Liu, Juncai, Liu, Lingjun, Lin, Haibin, Lin, Zhiqi, Ma, Bole, Zhang, Chi, Zhang, Mofan, Zhang, Wang, Zhu, Hang, Zhang, Ru, Liu, Xin, Wang, Mingxuan, Wu, Yonghui, Yan, Lin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05118
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author Yue, Yu
Yuan, Yufeng
Yu, Qiying
Zuo, Xiaochen
Zhu, Ruofei
Xu, Wenyuan
Chen, Jiaze
Wang, Chengyi
Fan, TianTian
Du, Zhengyin
Wei, Xiangpeng
Yu, Xiangyu
Liu, Gaohong
Liu, Juncai
Liu, Lingjun
Lin, Haibin
Lin, Zhiqi
Ma, Bole
Zhang, Chi
Zhang, Mofan
Zhang, Wang
Zhu, Hang
Zhang, Ru
Liu, Xin
Wang, Mingxuan
Wu, Yonghui
Yan, Lin
author_facet Yue, Yu
Yuan, Yufeng
Yu, Qiying
Zuo, Xiaochen
Zhu, Ruofei
Xu, Wenyuan
Chen, Jiaze
Wang, Chengyi
Fan, TianTian
Du, Zhengyin
Wei, Xiangpeng
Yu, Xiangyu
Liu, Gaohong
Liu, Juncai
Liu, Lingjun
Lin, Haibin
Lin, Zhiqi
Ma, Bole
Zhang, Chi
Zhang, Mofan
Zhang, Wang
Zhu, Hang
Zhang, Ru
Liu, Xin
Wang, Mingxuan
Wu, Yonghui
Yan, Lin
contents We present VAPO, Value-based Augmented Proximal Policy Optimization framework for reasoning models., a novel framework tailored for reasoning models within the value-based paradigm. Benchmarked the AIME 2024 dataset, VAPO, built on the Qwen 32B pre-trained model, attains a state-of-the-art score of $\mathbf{60.4}$. In direct comparison under identical experimental settings, VAPO outperforms the previously reported results of DeepSeek-R1-Zero-Qwen-32B and DAPO by more than 10 points. The training process of VAPO stands out for its stability and efficiency. It reaches state-of-the-art performance within a mere 5,000 steps. Moreover, across multiple independent runs, no training crashes occur, underscoring its reliability. This research delves into long chain-of-thought (long-CoT) reasoning using a value-based reinforcement learning framework. We pinpoint three key challenges that plague value-based methods: value model bias, the presence of heterogeneous sequence lengths, and the sparsity of reward signals. Through systematic design, VAPO offers an integrated solution that effectively alleviates these challenges, enabling enhanced performance in long-CoT reasoning tasks.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VAPO: Efficient and Reliable Reinforcement Learning for Advanced Reasoning Tasks
Yue, Yu
Yuan, Yufeng
Yu, Qiying
Zuo, Xiaochen
Zhu, Ruofei
Xu, Wenyuan
Chen, Jiaze
Wang, Chengyi
Fan, TianTian
Du, Zhengyin
Wei, Xiangpeng
Yu, Xiangyu
Liu, Gaohong
Liu, Juncai
Liu, Lingjun
Lin, Haibin
Lin, Zhiqi
Ma, Bole
Zhang, Chi
Zhang, Mofan
Zhang, Wang
Zhu, Hang
Zhang, Ru
Liu, Xin
Wang, Mingxuan
Wu, Yonghui
Yan, Lin
Artificial Intelligence
We present VAPO, Value-based Augmented Proximal Policy Optimization framework for reasoning models., a novel framework tailored for reasoning models within the value-based paradigm. Benchmarked the AIME 2024 dataset, VAPO, built on the Qwen 32B pre-trained model, attains a state-of-the-art score of $\mathbf{60.4}$. In direct comparison under identical experimental settings, VAPO outperforms the previously reported results of DeepSeek-R1-Zero-Qwen-32B and DAPO by more than 10 points. The training process of VAPO stands out for its stability and efficiency. It reaches state-of-the-art performance within a mere 5,000 steps. Moreover, across multiple independent runs, no training crashes occur, underscoring its reliability. This research delves into long chain-of-thought (long-CoT) reasoning using a value-based reinforcement learning framework. We pinpoint three key challenges that plague value-based methods: value model bias, the presence of heterogeneous sequence lengths, and the sparsity of reward signals. Through systematic design, VAPO offers an integrated solution that effectively alleviates these challenges, enabling enhanced performance in long-CoT reasoning tasks.
title VAPO: Efficient and Reliable Reinforcement Learning for Advanced Reasoning Tasks
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05118