Violation of local reciprocity in charge-orbital interconversion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kashiki, Hisanobu, Hayashi, Hiroki, Go, Dongwook, Mokrousov, Yuriy, Ando, Kazuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kashiki, Hisanobu
Hayashi, Hiroki
Go, Dongwook
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Ando, Kazuya
author_facet Kashiki, Hisanobu
Hayashi, Hiroki
Go, Dongwook
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Ando, Kazuya
contents We demonstrate a violation of local reciprocity in the interconversion between charge and orbital currents. By investigating orbital torque and orbital pumping in W/Ni bilayers, we show that the charge-orbital interconversion in the bulk of the W layer exhibits opposite signs in the direct and inverse processes -- the direct and inverse orbital Hall effects being positive and negative, respectively. This finding provides direct evidence of local nonreciprocity in the charge-orbital interconversion, in agreement with a theoretical prediction. These results highlight the unique characteristics of charge-orbital coupled transport and offer fundamental insights into the mechanisms underlying orbital-current-driven phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05139
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Violation of local reciprocity in charge-orbital interconversion
Kashiki, Hisanobu
Hayashi, Hiroki
Go, Dongwook
Mokrousov, Yuriy
Ando, Kazuya
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We demonstrate a violation of local reciprocity in the interconversion between charge and orbital currents. By investigating orbital torque and orbital pumping in W/Ni bilayers, we show that the charge-orbital interconversion in the bulk of the W layer exhibits opposite signs in the direct and inverse processes -- the direct and inverse orbital Hall effects being positive and negative, respectively. This finding provides direct evidence of local nonreciprocity in the charge-orbital interconversion, in agreement with a theoretical prediction. These results highlight the unique characteristics of charge-orbital coupled transport and offer fundamental insights into the mechanisms underlying orbital-current-driven phenomena.
title Violation of local reciprocity in charge-orbital interconversion
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05139