Disentangling Joint Light Curves Using Photocenter Shifts: A Case Study Using NEOWISE Data

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser: Stecklum, Bringfried
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916687282962432
author Stecklum, Bringfried
author_facet Stecklum, Bringfried
contents The data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE, Wright et al. 2010) and its follow-up Near Earth Object (NEO) mission (NEOWISE, Mainzer et al. 2011) represent a treasure trove for variability studies. However, the angular resolution imposed by the primary mirror implies that close double stars are often unresolved. Then, variability of one or both stars leads to motion of the image centroid along the connecting line. Knowledge of the angular separation, derived from higher-resolution imaging which resolves both components, allows disentangling of the joint light curve into individual ones. This is illustrated by the case of SPICY 1474 which featured an outburst several years ago. Removal of the contribution of the nearby companion, which led to a dilution of the burst strength, revealed that it was ~0.5 mag brighter than in the joint light curve. A comparison with light curves from unTimely suggests that utilizing the photocenter shift may lead to more reliable results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05401
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Disentangling Joint Light Curves Using Photocenter Shifts: A Case Study Using NEOWISE Data
Stecklum, Bringfried
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
The data collected by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE, Wright et al. 2010) and its follow-up Near Earth Object (NEO) mission (NEOWISE, Mainzer et al. 2011) represent a treasure trove for variability studies. However, the angular resolution imposed by the primary mirror implies that close double stars are often unresolved. Then, variability of one or both stars leads to motion of the image centroid along the connecting line. Knowledge of the angular separation, derived from higher-resolution imaging which resolves both components, allows disentangling of the joint light curve into individual ones. This is illustrated by the case of SPICY 1474 which featured an outburst several years ago. Removal of the contribution of the nearby companion, which led to a dilution of the burst strength, revealed that it was ~0.5 mag brighter than in the joint light curve. A comparison with light curves from unTimely suggests that utilizing the photocenter shift may lead to more reliable results.
title Disentangling Joint Light Curves Using Photocenter Shifts: A Case Study Using NEOWISE Data
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05401