BC-ADMM: An Efficient Non-convex Constrained Optimizer with Robotic Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pan, Zherong, Wu, Kui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Pan, Zherong
Wu, Kui
author_facet Pan, Zherong
Wu, Kui
contents Non-convex constrained optimizations are ubiquitous in robotic applications such as multi-agent navigation, UAV trajectory optimization, and soft robot simulation. For this problem class, conventional optimizers suffer from small step sizes and slow convergence. We propose BC-ADMM, a variant of Alternating Direction Method of Multiplier (ADMM), that can solve a class of non-convex constrained optimizations with biconvex constraint relaxation. Our algorithm allows larger step sizes by breaking the problem into small-scale sub-problems that can be easily solved in parallel. We show that our method has both theoretical convergence speed guarantees and practical convergence guarantees in the asymptotic sense. Through numerical experiments in a row of four robotic applications, we show that BC-ADMM has faster convergence than conventional gradient descent and Newton's method in terms of wall clock time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BC-ADMM: An Efficient Non-convex Constrained Optimizer with Robotic Applications
Pan, Zherong
Wu, Kui
Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Robotics
Non-convex constrained optimizations are ubiquitous in robotic applications such as multi-agent navigation, UAV trajectory optimization, and soft robot simulation. For this problem class, conventional optimizers suffer from small step sizes and slow convergence. We propose BC-ADMM, a variant of Alternating Direction Method of Multiplier (ADMM), that can solve a class of non-convex constrained optimizations with biconvex constraint relaxation. Our algorithm allows larger step sizes by breaking the problem into small-scale sub-problems that can be easily solved in parallel. We show that our method has both theoretical convergence speed guarantees and practical convergence guarantees in the asymptotic sense. Through numerical experiments in a row of four robotic applications, we show that BC-ADMM has faster convergence than conventional gradient descent and Newton's method in terms of wall clock time.
title BC-ADMM: An Efficient Non-convex Constrained Optimizer with Robotic Applications
topic Optimization and Control
Numerical Analysis
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05465