A Solid-State Nanopore Signal Generator for Training Machine Learning Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Johnson, Jaise, Galigekere, Chinmayi R, Varma, Manoj M
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Johnson, Jaise
Galigekere, Chinmayi R
Varma, Manoj M
author_facet Johnson, Jaise
Galigekere, Chinmayi R
Varma, Manoj M
contents Translocation event detection from raw nanopore current signals is a fundamental step in nanopore signal analysis. Traditional data analysis methods rely on user-defined parameters to extract event information, making the interpretation of experimental results sensitive to parameter choice. While Machine Learning (ML) has seen widespread adoption across various scientific fields, its potential remains underexplored in solid-state nanopore research. In this work, we introduce a nanopore signal generator capable of producing extensive synthetic datasets for machine learning applications and benchmarking nanopore signal analysis platforms. Using this generator, we train deep learning models to detect translocation events directly from raw signals, achieving over 99% true event detection with minimal false positives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Solid-State Nanopore Signal Generator for Training Machine Learning Models
Johnson, Jaise
Galigekere, Chinmayi R
Varma, Manoj M
Signal Processing
Biological Physics
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
Translocation event detection from raw nanopore current signals is a fundamental step in nanopore signal analysis. Traditional data analysis methods rely on user-defined parameters to extract event information, making the interpretation of experimental results sensitive to parameter choice. While Machine Learning (ML) has seen widespread adoption across various scientific fields, its potential remains underexplored in solid-state nanopore research. In this work, we introduce a nanopore signal generator capable of producing extensive synthetic datasets for machine learning applications and benchmarking nanopore signal analysis platforms. Using this generator, we train deep learning models to detect translocation events directly from raw signals, achieving over 99% true event detection with minimal false positives.
title A Solid-State Nanopore Signal Generator for Training Machine Learning Models
topic Signal Processing
Biological Physics
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05466