Describing the Numerical Range and $C$-Numerical Range of Matrices via Their Unitary Orbits and the Joukowsky Transform

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: O'Loughlin, Ryan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author O'Loughlin, Ryan
author_facet O'Loughlin, Ryan
contents We generalise the Elliptical Range Theorem to characterise the numerical range of matrices belonging to a subspace of the space of \(3 \times 3\) matrices. Using Specht's Theorem, which characterizes when two matrices are unitarily equivalent, we then provide a novel proof of the Elliptical Range Theorem. Finally, we give an explicit description of the $C$-numerical range for $2 \times 2$ matrices and for rank-one matrices.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Describing the Numerical Range and $C$-Numerical Range of Matrices via Their Unitary Orbits and the Joukowsky Transform
O'Loughlin, Ryan
Functional Analysis
15A60
We generalise the Elliptical Range Theorem to characterise the numerical range of matrices belonging to a subspace of the space of \(3 \times 3\) matrices. Using Specht's Theorem, which characterizes when two matrices are unitarily equivalent, we then provide a novel proof of the Elliptical Range Theorem. Finally, we give an explicit description of the $C$-numerical range for $2 \times 2$ matrices and for rank-one matrices.
title Describing the Numerical Range and $C$-Numerical Range of Matrices via Their Unitary Orbits and the Joukowsky Transform
topic Functional Analysis
15A60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05481