POMATO: Marrying Pointmap Matching with Temporal Motion for Dynamic 3D Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Songyan, Ge, Yongtao, Tian, Jinyuan, Xu, Guangkai, Chen, Hao, Lv, Chen, Shen, Chunhua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Songyan
Ge, Yongtao
Tian, Jinyuan
Xu, Guangkai
Chen, Hao
Lv, Chen
Shen, Chunhua
author_facet Zhang, Songyan
Ge, Yongtao
Tian, Jinyuan
Xu, Guangkai
Chen, Hao
Lv, Chen
Shen, Chunhua
contents 3D reconstruction in dynamic scenes primarily relies on the combination of geometry estimation and matching modules where the latter task is pivotal for distinguishing dynamic regions which can help to mitigate the interference introduced by camera and object motion. Furthermore, the matching module explicitly models object motion, enabling the tracking of specific targets and advancing motion understanding in complex scenarios. Recently, the proposed representation of pointmap in DUSt3R suggests a potential solution to unify both geometry estimation and matching in 3D space, but it still struggles with ambiguous matching in dynamic regions, which may hamper further improvement. In this work, we present POMATO, a unified framework for dynamic 3D reconstruction by marrying pointmap matching with temporal motion. Specifically, our method first learns an explicit matching relationship by mapping RGB pixels from both dynamic and static regions across different views to 3D pointmaps within a unified coordinate system. Furthermore, we introduce a temporal motion module for dynamic motions that ensures scale consistency across different frames and enhances performance in tasks requiring both precise geometry and reliable matching, most notably 3D point tracking. We show the effectiveness of the proposed pointmap matching and temporal fusion paradigm by demonstrating the remarkable performance across multiple downstream tasks, including video depth estimation, 3D point tracking, and pose estimation. Code and models are publicly available at https://github.com/wyddmw/POMATO.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle POMATO: Marrying Pointmap Matching with Temporal Motion for Dynamic 3D Reconstruction
Zhang, Songyan
Ge, Yongtao
Tian, Jinyuan
Xu, Guangkai
Chen, Hao
Lv, Chen
Shen, Chunhua
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
3D reconstruction in dynamic scenes primarily relies on the combination of geometry estimation and matching modules where the latter task is pivotal for distinguishing dynamic regions which can help to mitigate the interference introduced by camera and object motion. Furthermore, the matching module explicitly models object motion, enabling the tracking of specific targets and advancing motion understanding in complex scenarios. Recently, the proposed representation of pointmap in DUSt3R suggests a potential solution to unify both geometry estimation and matching in 3D space, but it still struggles with ambiguous matching in dynamic regions, which may hamper further improvement. In this work, we present POMATO, a unified framework for dynamic 3D reconstruction by marrying pointmap matching with temporal motion. Specifically, our method first learns an explicit matching relationship by mapping RGB pixels from both dynamic and static regions across different views to 3D pointmaps within a unified coordinate system. Furthermore, we introduce a temporal motion module for dynamic motions that ensures scale consistency across different frames and enhances performance in tasks requiring both precise geometry and reliable matching, most notably 3D point tracking. We show the effectiveness of the proposed pointmap matching and temporal fusion paradigm by demonstrating the remarkable performance across multiple downstream tasks, including video depth estimation, 3D point tracking, and pose estimation. Code and models are publicly available at https://github.com/wyddmw/POMATO.
title POMATO: Marrying Pointmap Matching with Temporal Motion for Dynamic 3D Reconstruction
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05692