A high-resolution imaging of the collinear substructure of the proton

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Magni, Giacomo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Magni, Giacomo
author_facet Magni, Giacomo
contents Accurate Standard Model predictions of proton-proton collisions are essential for interpreting the current and forthcoming experimental measurements from high-energy colliders. The quest for physics beyond the Standard Model is in fact strongly related to a reliable determination of systematic uncertainties, among which the theoretical ones have nowadays become a significant component. In particular, an important role is played by the universal Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). This thesis presents a collection of studies aimed at improving the accuracy and precision of collinear PDF determinations. By employing the NNPDF methodology, we present recent polarized and unpolarized PDF fits including higher order QCD corrections and theoretical uncertainties. Additionally, we examine the presence of non-vanishing intrinsic charm and its phenomenological implications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05820
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A high-resolution imaging of the collinear substructure of the proton
Magni, Giacomo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Accurate Standard Model predictions of proton-proton collisions are essential for interpreting the current and forthcoming experimental measurements from high-energy colliders. The quest for physics beyond the Standard Model is in fact strongly related to a reliable determination of systematic uncertainties, among which the theoretical ones have nowadays become a significant component. In particular, an important role is played by the universal Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). This thesis presents a collection of studies aimed at improving the accuracy and precision of collinear PDF determinations. By employing the NNPDF methodology, we present recent polarized and unpolarized PDF fits including higher order QCD corrections and theoretical uncertainties. Additionally, we examine the presence of non-vanishing intrinsic charm and its phenomenological implications.
title A high-resolution imaging of the collinear substructure of the proton
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05820