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Main Authors: Chen, Hangdi, Ma, Yuhan, Ye, Qingjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05953
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author Chen, Hangdi
Ma, Yuhan
Ye, Qingjie
author_facet Chen, Hangdi
Ma, Yuhan
Ye, Qingjie
contents Given two non-adjacent vertices \( u \) and \( v \), we say a $uv$-walk \( W \) dominates a $uv$-walk \( W' \) if every internal vertex of \( W' \) is adjacent to some internal vertex of \( W \) or belongs to \( W \). A class of walks \(\mathbf{A}\) dominates a class of walks \(\mathbf{B}\) if for every pair of non-adjacent vertices $u,v$ in the graph, every $uv$-walk in \(\mathbf{A}\) dominates every $uv$-walk in \(\mathbf{B}\). This paper investigates the domination relationships among various types of walks connecting two non-adjacent vertices in a graph. In particular, we focus on the problem which is proposed in [S. B. Tondato, Graphs Combin. 40 (2024)]. We study the domination between different walk types (shortest paths, toll walks, weakly toll walks, $l_k$-paths for $k\in \left\{2,3\right\}$) and $m_3$-paths. And we show how these relationships give rise to characterizations of graph classes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_05953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On walk domination: Between different types of walks and $m_3$-path
Chen, Hangdi
Ma, Yuhan
Ye, Qingjie
Combinatorics
05C38, 05C69
Given two non-adjacent vertices \( u \) and \( v \), we say a $uv$-walk \( W \) dominates a $uv$-walk \( W' \) if every internal vertex of \( W' \) is adjacent to some internal vertex of \( W \) or belongs to \( W \). A class of walks \(\mathbf{A}\) dominates a class of walks \(\mathbf{B}\) if for every pair of non-adjacent vertices $u,v$ in the graph, every $uv$-walk in \(\mathbf{A}\) dominates every $uv$-walk in \(\mathbf{B}\). This paper investigates the domination relationships among various types of walks connecting two non-adjacent vertices in a graph. In particular, we focus on the problem which is proposed in [S. B. Tondato, Graphs Combin. 40 (2024)]. We study the domination between different walk types (shortest paths, toll walks, weakly toll walks, $l_k$-paths for $k\in \left\{2,3\right\}$) and $m_3$-paths. And we show how these relationships give rise to characterizations of graph classes.
title On walk domination: Between different types of walks and $m_3$-path
topic Combinatorics
05C38, 05C69
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.05953