Exploring the Lifecycle and Maintenance Practices of Pre-Trained Models in Open-Source Software Repositories

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Koohjani, Matin, Costa, Diego Elias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Koohjani, Matin
Costa, Diego Elias
author_facet Koohjani, Matin
Costa, Diego Elias
contents Pre-trained models (PTMs) are becoming a common component in open-source software (OSS) development, yet their roles, maintenance practices, and lifecycle challenges remain underexplored. This report presents a plan for an exploratory study to investigate how PTMs are utilized, maintained, and tested in OSS projects, focusing on models hosted on platforms like Hugging Face and PyTorch Hub. We plan to explore how PTMs are used in open-source software projects and their related maintenance practices by mining software repositories that use PTMs and analyzing their code-base, historical data, and reported issues. This study aims to provide actionable insights into improving the use and sustainability of PTM in open-source projects and a step towards a foundation for advancing software engineering practices in the context of model dependencies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06040
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Lifecycle and Maintenance Practices of Pre-Trained Models in Open-Source Software Repositories
Koohjani, Matin
Costa, Diego Elias
Software Engineering
Pre-trained models (PTMs) are becoming a common component in open-source software (OSS) development, yet their roles, maintenance practices, and lifecycle challenges remain underexplored. This report presents a plan for an exploratory study to investigate how PTMs are utilized, maintained, and tested in OSS projects, focusing on models hosted on platforms like Hugging Face and PyTorch Hub. We plan to explore how PTMs are used in open-source software projects and their related maintenance practices by mining software repositories that use PTMs and analyzing their code-base, historical data, and reported issues. This study aims to provide actionable insights into improving the use and sustainability of PTM in open-source projects and a step towards a foundation for advancing software engineering practices in the context of model dependencies.
title Exploring the Lifecycle and Maintenance Practices of Pre-Trained Models in Open-Source Software Repositories
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06040