Up-to-constants estimates on four-arm events for simple conformal loop ensemble

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Gao, Yifan, Nolin, Pierre, Qian, Wei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913783617683456
author Gao, Yifan
Nolin, Pierre
Qian, Wei
author_facet Gao, Yifan
Nolin, Pierre
Qian, Wei
contents We prove up-to-constants estimates for a general class of four-arm events in simple conformal loop ensembles, i.e. CLE$_κ$ for $κ\in (8/3,4]$. The four-arm events that we consider can be created by either one or two loops, with no constraint on the topology of the crossings. Our result is a key input in our series of works arxiv:2409.16230 and arxiv:2409.16273 on percolation of the two-sided level sets in the discrete Gaussian free field (and level sets in the occupation field of the random walk loop soup). In order to get rid of all constraints on the topology of the crossings, we rely on the Brownian loop-soup representation of simple CLE [Ann. Math. 176 (2012) 1827-1917], and a "cluster version" of a separation lemma for the Brownian loop soup. As a corollary, we also obtain up-to-constants estimates for a general version of four-arm events for SLE$_κ$ for $κ\in (8/3,4]$. This fixes (in the case of four arms and $κ\in(8/3,4]$) an essential gap in [Ann. Probab. 46 (2018) 2863-2907] and improves some estimates therein.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06202
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Up-to-constants estimates on four-arm events for simple conformal loop ensemble
Gao, Yifan
Nolin, Pierre
Qian, Wei
Probability
Mathematical Physics
We prove up-to-constants estimates for a general class of four-arm events in simple conformal loop ensembles, i.e. CLE$_κ$ for $κ\in (8/3,4]$. The four-arm events that we consider can be created by either one or two loops, with no constraint on the topology of the crossings. Our result is a key input in our series of works arxiv:2409.16230 and arxiv:2409.16273 on percolation of the two-sided level sets in the discrete Gaussian free field (and level sets in the occupation field of the random walk loop soup). In order to get rid of all constraints on the topology of the crossings, we rely on the Brownian loop-soup representation of simple CLE [Ann. Math. 176 (2012) 1827-1917], and a "cluster version" of a separation lemma for the Brownian loop soup. As a corollary, we also obtain up-to-constants estimates for a general version of four-arm events for SLE$_κ$ for $κ\in (8/3,4]$. This fixes (in the case of four arms and $κ\in(8/3,4]$) an essential gap in [Ann. Probab. 46 (2018) 2863-2907] and improves some estimates therein.
title Up-to-constants estimates on four-arm events for simple conformal loop ensemble
topic Probability
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06202