TRIDENT: Tri-modal Real-time Intrusion Detection Engine for New Targets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alla, Ildi, Yahia, Selma, Loscri, Valeria
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alla, Ildi
Yahia, Selma
Loscri, Valeria
author_facet Alla, Ildi
Yahia, Selma
Loscri, Valeria
contents The increasing availability of drones and their potential for malicious activities pose significant privacy and security risks, necessitating fast and reliable detection in real-world environments. However, existing drone detection systems often struggle in real-world settings due to environmental noise and sensor limitations. This paper introduces TRIDENT, a tri-modal drone detection framework that integrates synchronized audio, visual, and RF data to enhance robustness and reduce dependence on individual sensors. TRIDENT introduces two fusion strategies - Late Fusion and GMU Fusion - to improve multi-modal integration while maintaining efficiency. The framework incorporates domain-specific feature extraction techniques alongside a specialized data augmentation pipeline that simulates real-world sensor degradation to improve generalization capabilities. A diverse multi-sensor dataset is collected in urban and non-urban environments under varying lighting conditions, ensuring comprehensive evaluation. Experimental results show that TRIDENT achieves 98.8 percent accuracy in real-world recordings and 83.26 percent in a more complex setting (augmented data), outperforming unimodal and dual-modal baselines. Moreover, TRIDENT operates in real-time, detecting drones in just 6.09 ms while consuming only 75.27 mJ per detection, making it highly efficient for resource-constrained devices. The dataset and code have been released to ensure reproducibility (https://github.com/TRIDENT-2025/TRIDENT).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TRIDENT: Tri-modal Real-time Intrusion Detection Engine for New Targets
Alla, Ildi
Yahia, Selma
Loscri, Valeria
Cryptography and Security
The increasing availability of drones and their potential for malicious activities pose significant privacy and security risks, necessitating fast and reliable detection in real-world environments. However, existing drone detection systems often struggle in real-world settings due to environmental noise and sensor limitations. This paper introduces TRIDENT, a tri-modal drone detection framework that integrates synchronized audio, visual, and RF data to enhance robustness and reduce dependence on individual sensors. TRIDENT introduces two fusion strategies - Late Fusion and GMU Fusion - to improve multi-modal integration while maintaining efficiency. The framework incorporates domain-specific feature extraction techniques alongside a specialized data augmentation pipeline that simulates real-world sensor degradation to improve generalization capabilities. A diverse multi-sensor dataset is collected in urban and non-urban environments under varying lighting conditions, ensuring comprehensive evaluation. Experimental results show that TRIDENT achieves 98.8 percent accuracy in real-world recordings and 83.26 percent in a more complex setting (augmented data), outperforming unimodal and dual-modal baselines. Moreover, TRIDENT operates in real-time, detecting drones in just 6.09 ms while consuming only 75.27 mJ per detection, making it highly efficient for resource-constrained devices. The dataset and code have been released to ensure reproducibility (https://github.com/TRIDENT-2025/TRIDENT).
title TRIDENT: Tri-modal Real-time Intrusion Detection Engine for New Targets
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06417