Neural Network Enhanced Polyconvexification of Isotropic Energy Densities in Computational Mechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Balazi, Loïc, Neumeier, Timo, Peter, Malte A., Peterseim, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Balazi, Loïc
Neumeier, Timo
Peter, Malte A.
Peterseim, Daniel
author_facet Balazi, Loïc
Neumeier, Timo
Peter, Malte A.
Peterseim, Daniel
contents We present a neural network approach for fast evaluation of parameter-dependent polyconvex envelopes, which are crucial in computational mechanics. Our method uses a neural network architecture that inherently encodes polyconvexity in the main variable by combining a feature extraction layer that computes the minors function on the signed singular value characterisation of isotropic energy densities with a partially input convex neural network (PICNN). Polyconvex underestimation is weakly enforced by penalisation during training, as are the symmetries of the function. As a guiding example, we focus on a well-known isotropic damage problem, reformulated in terms of signed singular values, and apply a splitting approach to reduce the dimensionality of the parameter space, thereby making training more tractable. Numerical experiments show that the networks achieve sufficient accuracy for engineering applications while providing high compression and significant speed-up over traditional polyconvexification schemes. Most importantly, the network adapts to varying physical or material parameters, enabling real-time polyconvexification in large-scale computational mechanics scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural Network Enhanced Polyconvexification of Isotropic Energy Densities in Computational Mechanics
Balazi, Loïc
Neumeier, Timo
Peter, Malte A.
Peterseim, Daniel
Numerical Analysis
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
49J45, 49J10, 74G65, 74B20, 68T07, 74A45
We present a neural network approach for fast evaluation of parameter-dependent polyconvex envelopes, which are crucial in computational mechanics. Our method uses a neural network architecture that inherently encodes polyconvexity in the main variable by combining a feature extraction layer that computes the minors function on the signed singular value characterisation of isotropic energy densities with a partially input convex neural network (PICNN). Polyconvex underestimation is weakly enforced by penalisation during training, as are the symmetries of the function. As a guiding example, we focus on a well-known isotropic damage problem, reformulated in terms of signed singular values, and apply a splitting approach to reduce the dimensionality of the parameter space, thereby making training more tractable. Numerical experiments show that the networks achieve sufficient accuracy for engineering applications while providing high compression and significant speed-up over traditional polyconvexification schemes. Most importantly, the network adapts to varying physical or material parameters, enabling real-time polyconvexification in large-scale computational mechanics scenarios.
title Neural Network Enhanced Polyconvexification of Isotropic Energy Densities in Computational Mechanics
topic Numerical Analysis
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
49J45, 49J10, 74G65, 74B20, 68T07, 74A45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06425