Advances in Quantum Defect Embedding Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Siyuan, Yu, Victor Wen-zhe, Jin, Yu, Govoni, Marco, Galli, Giulia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Siyuan
Yu, Victor Wen-zhe
Jin, Yu
Govoni, Marco
Galli, Giulia
author_facet Chen, Siyuan
Yu, Victor Wen-zhe
Jin, Yu
Govoni, Marco
Galli, Giulia
contents Quantum defect embedding theory (QDET) is a many-body embedding method designed to describe condensed systems with correlated electrons localized within a given region of space, for example spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. Although the QDET approach has been successful in predicting the electronic properties of several point defects, several limitations of the method remain. In this work, we propose multiple advances to the QDET formalism. We derive a double-counting correction that consistently treats the frequency dependence of the screened Coulomb interaction, and we illustrate the effect of including unoccupied orbitals in the active space. In addition, we propose a method to describe hybridization effects between the active space and the environment, and we compare the results of several impurity solvers, providing further insights into improving the reliability and applicability of the method. We present results for defects in diamond and for molecular qubits, including a detailed comparison with experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advances in Quantum Defect Embedding Theory
Chen, Siyuan
Yu, Victor Wen-zhe
Jin, Yu
Govoni, Marco
Galli, Giulia
Materials Science
Quantum defect embedding theory (QDET) is a many-body embedding method designed to describe condensed systems with correlated electrons localized within a given region of space, for example spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. Although the QDET approach has been successful in predicting the electronic properties of several point defects, several limitations of the method remain. In this work, we propose multiple advances to the QDET formalism. We derive a double-counting correction that consistently treats the frequency dependence of the screened Coulomb interaction, and we illustrate the effect of including unoccupied orbitals in the active space. In addition, we propose a method to describe hybridization effects between the active space and the environment, and we compare the results of several impurity solvers, providing further insights into improving the reliability and applicability of the method. We present results for defects in diamond and for molecular qubits, including a detailed comparison with experiments.
title Advances in Quantum Defect Embedding Theory
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06455