Unbounded Branches of Non-Radial Solutions to Semilinear Elliptic Systems on a Disc and their Patterns

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Main Authors: Ghanem, Ziad, Crane, Casey
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ghanem, Ziad
Crane, Casey
author_facet Ghanem, Ziad
Crane, Casey
contents In this paper, we leverage the $O(2) \times \mathbb Z$-equivariant Leray-Schauder degree and a novel characterization of the Burnside Ring $A(O(2) \times \mathbb Z_2)$ presented by Ghanem in \cite{Ghanem1} to obtain $(\rm i)$ an existence result for non-radial solutions to the problem $-Δu = f(z,u) + Au$, $u|_{\partial D} = 0$ and $(\rm ii)$ local and global bifurcation results for multiple branches of non-radial solutions to the one-parameter family of equations $-Δu = f(z,u) + \textbf{A}(α)u$, $u|_{\partial D} = 0$, where $D$ is the planar unit disc, $u(z) \in \mathbb R^N$, $A : \mathbb R^N \rightarrow \mathbb R^N$ is an $N \times N$ matrix, $\textbf{A}: \mathbb R \rightarrow L(\mathbb R^N)$ is a continuous family of $N \times N$ matrices and $f: \overline D \times \mathbb R^N \rightarrow \mathbb R^N$ is a sublinear, $O(2) \times \mathbb Z_2$-equivariant function of order $o(|u|)$ as $u$ approaches the origin in $\mathbb R^N$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unbounded Branches of Non-Radial Solutions to Semilinear Elliptic Systems on a Disc and their Patterns
Ghanem, Ziad
Crane, Casey
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, we leverage the $O(2) \times \mathbb Z$-equivariant Leray-Schauder degree and a novel characterization of the Burnside Ring $A(O(2) \times \mathbb Z_2)$ presented by Ghanem in \cite{Ghanem1} to obtain $(\rm i)$ an existence result for non-radial solutions to the problem $-Δu = f(z,u) + Au$, $u|_{\partial D} = 0$ and $(\rm ii)$ local and global bifurcation results for multiple branches of non-radial solutions to the one-parameter family of equations $-Δu = f(z,u) + \textbf{A}(α)u$, $u|_{\partial D} = 0$, where $D$ is the planar unit disc, $u(z) \in \mathbb R^N$, $A : \mathbb R^N \rightarrow \mathbb R^N$ is an $N \times N$ matrix, $\textbf{A}: \mathbb R \rightarrow L(\mathbb R^N)$ is a continuous family of $N \times N$ matrices and $f: \overline D \times \mathbb R^N \rightarrow \mathbb R^N$ is a sublinear, $O(2) \times \mathbb Z_2$-equivariant function of order $o(|u|)$ as $u$ approaches the origin in $\mathbb R^N$.
title Unbounded Branches of Non-Radial Solutions to Semilinear Elliptic Systems on a Disc and their Patterns
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06519