Double shape quantum phase transitions in the SU3-IBM: new $γ$-soft phase and the shape phase transition from the new $γ$-soft phase to the prolate shape

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, De-hao, Kang, Xiao-shen, Gong, Li, Yin, Ze-yu, Wang, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhao, De-hao
Kang, Xiao-shen
Gong, Li
Yin, Ze-yu
Wang, Tao
author_facet Zhao, De-hao
Kang, Xiao-shen
Gong, Li
Yin, Ze-yu
Wang, Tao
contents Shape quantum phase transition is an important topic in nuclear structure. In this paper, we begin to study the shape quantum phase transition in the SU3-IBM. In this new proposed model, spherical-like spectra was found to resolve the spherical nucleus puzzle, which is a new $γ$-soft rotational mode. In this paper, the shape phase transition along the new $γ$-soft line is first discussed, and then the neighbouring case at the prolate side is also studied. We find that double shape phase transitions occur along a single parameter path. The new $γ$-softness is really a shape phase and the shape phase transition from the new $γ$-soft phase to the prolate shape is found. The experimental support is also found and $^{108}$Pd may be the critical nucleus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06571
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double shape quantum phase transitions in the SU3-IBM: new $γ$-soft phase and the shape phase transition from the new $γ$-soft phase to the prolate shape
Zhao, De-hao
Kang, Xiao-shen
Gong, Li
Yin, Ze-yu
Wang, Tao
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Shape quantum phase transition is an important topic in nuclear structure. In this paper, we begin to study the shape quantum phase transition in the SU3-IBM. In this new proposed model, spherical-like spectra was found to resolve the spherical nucleus puzzle, which is a new $γ$-soft rotational mode. In this paper, the shape phase transition along the new $γ$-soft line is first discussed, and then the neighbouring case at the prolate side is also studied. We find that double shape phase transitions occur along a single parameter path. The new $γ$-softness is really a shape phase and the shape phase transition from the new $γ$-soft phase to the prolate shape is found. The experimental support is also found and $^{108}$Pd may be the critical nucleus.
title Double shape quantum phase transitions in the SU3-IBM: new $γ$-soft phase and the shape phase transition from the new $γ$-soft phase to the prolate shape
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06571