Quantum neural networks facilitating quantum state classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sharma, Diksha, Sabale, Vivek Balasaheb, M., Thirumalai, Kumar, Atul
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sharma, Diksha
Sabale, Vivek Balasaheb
M., Thirumalai
Kumar, Atul
author_facet Sharma, Diksha
Sabale, Vivek Balasaheb
M., Thirumalai
Kumar, Atul
contents The classification of quantum states into distinct classes poses a significant challenge. In this study, we address this problem using quantum neural networks in combination with a problem-inspired circuit and customised as well as predefined ansätz. To facilitate the resource-efficient quantum state classification, we construct the dataset of quantum states using the proposed problem-inspired circuit. The problem-inspired circuit incorporates two-qubit parameterised unitary gates of varying entangling power, which is further integrated with the ansätz, developing an entire quantum neural network. To demonstrate the capability of the selected ansätz, we visualise the mitigated barren plateaus. The designed quantum neural network demonstrates the efficiency in binary and multi-class classification tasks. This work establishes a foundation for the classification of multi-qubit quantum states and offers the potential for generalisation to multi-qubit pure quantum states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06622
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum neural networks facilitating quantum state classification
Sharma, Diksha
Sabale, Vivek Balasaheb
M., Thirumalai
Kumar, Atul
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
The classification of quantum states into distinct classes poses a significant challenge. In this study, we address this problem using quantum neural networks in combination with a problem-inspired circuit and customised as well as predefined ansätz. To facilitate the resource-efficient quantum state classification, we construct the dataset of quantum states using the proposed problem-inspired circuit. The problem-inspired circuit incorporates two-qubit parameterised unitary gates of varying entangling power, which is further integrated with the ansätz, developing an entire quantum neural network. To demonstrate the capability of the selected ansätz, we visualise the mitigated barren plateaus. The designed quantum neural network demonstrates the efficiency in binary and multi-class classification tasks. This work establishes a foundation for the classification of multi-qubit quantum states and offers the potential for generalisation to multi-qubit pure quantum states.
title Quantum neural networks facilitating quantum state classification
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06622