The Dirac Equation, Mass and Arithmetic by Permutations of Automaton States

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Elze, Hans-Thomas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915234660220928
author Elze, Hans-Thomas
author_facet Elze, Hans-Thomas
contents The cornerstones of the Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics are its underlying ontological states that evolve by permutations. They do not create would-be quantum mechanical superposition states. We review this with a classical automaton consisting of an Ising spin chain which is then related to the Weyl equation in the continuum limit. Based on this and generalizing, we construct a new ``Necklace of Necklaces'' automaton with a torus-like topology that lends itself to represent the Dirac equation in 1 + 1 dimensions. Special attention has to be paid to its mass term, which necessitates this enlarged structure and a particular scattering operator contributing to the step-wise updates of the automaton. As discussed earlier, such deterministic models of discrete spins or bits unavoidably become quantum mechanical, when only slightly deformed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_06883
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Dirac Equation, Mass and Arithmetic by Permutations of Automaton States
Elze, Hans-Thomas
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
The cornerstones of the Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics are its underlying ontological states that evolve by permutations. They do not create would-be quantum mechanical superposition states. We review this with a classical automaton consisting of an Ising spin chain which is then related to the Weyl equation in the continuum limit. Based on this and generalizing, we construct a new ``Necklace of Necklaces'' automaton with a torus-like topology that lends itself to represent the Dirac equation in 1 + 1 dimensions. Special attention has to be paid to its mass term, which necessitates this enlarged structure and a particular scattering operator contributing to the step-wise updates of the automaton. As discussed earlier, such deterministic models of discrete spins or bits unavoidably become quantum mechanical, when only slightly deformed.
title The Dirac Equation, Mass and Arithmetic by Permutations of Automaton States
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.06883