Distilling Textual Priors from LLM to Efficient Image Fusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Ran, He, Xuanhua, Cao, Ke, Liu, Liu, Zhang, Li, Zhou, Man, Zhang, Jie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Ran
He, Xuanhua
Cao, Ke
Liu, Liu
Zhang, Li
Zhou, Man
Zhang, Jie
author_facet Zhang, Ran
He, Xuanhua
Cao, Ke
Liu, Liu
Zhang, Li
Zhou, Man
Zhang, Jie
contents Multi-modality image fusion aims to synthesize a single, comprehensive image from multiple source inputs. Traditional approaches, such as CNNs and GANs, offer efficiency but struggle to handle low-quality or complex inputs. Recent advances in text-guided methods leverage large model priors to overcome these limitations, but at the cost of significant computational overhead, both in memory and inference time. To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework for distilling large model priors, eliminating the need for text guidance during inference while dramatically reducing model size. Our framework utilizes a teacher-student architecture, where the teacher network incorporates large model priors and transfers this knowledge to a smaller student network via a tailored distillation process. Additionally, we introduce spatial-channel cross-fusion module to enhance the model's ability to leverage textual priors across both spatial and channel dimensions. Our method achieves a favorable trade-off between computational efficiency and fusion quality. The distilled network, requiring only 10% of the parameters and inference time of the teacher network, retains 90% of its performance and outperforms existing SOTA methods. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. The implementation will be made publicly available as an open-source resource.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07029
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Distilling Textual Priors from LLM to Efficient Image Fusion
Zhang, Ran
He, Xuanhua
Cao, Ke
Liu, Liu
Zhang, Li
Zhou, Man
Zhang, Jie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multi-modality image fusion aims to synthesize a single, comprehensive image from multiple source inputs. Traditional approaches, such as CNNs and GANs, offer efficiency but struggle to handle low-quality or complex inputs. Recent advances in text-guided methods leverage large model priors to overcome these limitations, but at the cost of significant computational overhead, both in memory and inference time. To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework for distilling large model priors, eliminating the need for text guidance during inference while dramatically reducing model size. Our framework utilizes a teacher-student architecture, where the teacher network incorporates large model priors and transfers this knowledge to a smaller student network via a tailored distillation process. Additionally, we introduce spatial-channel cross-fusion module to enhance the model's ability to leverage textual priors across both spatial and channel dimensions. Our method achieves a favorable trade-off between computational efficiency and fusion quality. The distilled network, requiring only 10% of the parameters and inference time of the teacher network, retains 90% of its performance and outperforms existing SOTA methods. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach. The implementation will be made publicly available as an open-source resource.
title Distilling Textual Priors from LLM to Efficient Image Fusion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07029