Decoherence effects in entangled fermion pairs at colliders

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Aoude, Rafael, Barr, Alan J., Maltoni, Fabio, Satrioni, Leonardo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Aoude, Rafael
Barr, Alan J.
Maltoni, Fabio
Satrioni, Leonardo
author_facet Aoude, Rafael
Barr, Alan J.
Maltoni, Fabio
Satrioni, Leonardo
contents Recent measurements at the Large Hadron Collider have observed entanglement in the spins of $t\bar t$ pairs. The effects of radiation, which are expected to lead to quantum decoherence and a reduction of entanglement, are generally neglected in such measurements. In this work we calculate the effects of decoherence from various different types of radiation for a maximally entangled pair of fermions -- a bipartite system of qubits in a Bell state. We identify the Kraus operators describing the evolution of the open quantum system with the integrated Altarelli-Parisi splitting functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decoherence effects in entangled fermion pairs at colliders
Aoude, Rafael
Barr, Alan J.
Maltoni, Fabio
Satrioni, Leonardo
Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Recent measurements at the Large Hadron Collider have observed entanglement in the spins of $t\bar t$ pairs. The effects of radiation, which are expected to lead to quantum decoherence and a reduction of entanglement, are generally neglected in such measurements. In this work we calculate the effects of decoherence from various different types of radiation for a maximally entangled pair of fermions -- a bipartite system of qubits in a Bell state. We identify the Kraus operators describing the evolution of the open quantum system with the integrated Altarelli-Parisi splitting functions.
title Decoherence effects in entangled fermion pairs at colliders
topic Quantum Physics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07030