Sacred or Secular? Religious Bias in AI-Generated Financial Advice

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, Muhammad Salar, Umer, Hamza
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910908047949824
author Khan, Muhammad Salar
Umer, Hamza
author_facet Khan, Muhammad Salar
Umer, Hamza
contents This study examines religious biases in AI-generated financial advice, focusing on ChatGPT's responses to financial queries. Using a prompt-based methodology and content analysis, we find that 50% of the financial emails generated by ChatGPT exhibit religious biases, with explicit biases present in both ingroup and outgroup interactions. While ingroup biases personalize responses based on religious alignment, outgroup biases introduce religious framing that may alienate clients or create ideological friction. These findings align with broader research on AI bias and suggest that ChatGPT is not merely reflecting societal biases but actively shaping financial discourse based on perceived religious identity. Using the Critical Algorithm Studies framework, we argue that ChatGPT functions as a mediator of financial narratives, selectively reinforcing religious perspectives. This study underscores the need for greater transparency, bias mitigation strategies, and regulatory oversight to ensure neutrality in AI-driven financial services.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sacred or Secular? Religious Bias in AI-Generated Financial Advice
Khan, Muhammad Salar
Umer, Hamza
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
This study examines religious biases in AI-generated financial advice, focusing on ChatGPT's responses to financial queries. Using a prompt-based methodology and content analysis, we find that 50% of the financial emails generated by ChatGPT exhibit religious biases, with explicit biases present in both ingroup and outgroup interactions. While ingroup biases personalize responses based on religious alignment, outgroup biases introduce religious framing that may alienate clients or create ideological friction. These findings align with broader research on AI bias and suggest that ChatGPT is not merely reflecting societal biases but actively shaping financial discourse based on perceived religious identity. Using the Critical Algorithm Studies framework, we argue that ChatGPT functions as a mediator of financial narratives, selectively reinforcing religious perspectives. This study underscores the need for greater transparency, bias mitigation strategies, and regulatory oversight to ensure neutrality in AI-driven financial services.
title Sacred or Secular? Religious Bias in AI-Generated Financial Advice
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07118