Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kwolek, Jonathan M., Upadhyay, Sunil, Black, Adam T.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07236
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916682710122496
author Kwolek, Jonathan M.
Upadhyay, Sunil
Black, Adam T.
author_facet Kwolek, Jonathan M.
Upadhyay, Sunil
Black, Adam T.
contents The utility of inertial sensors depends on resilience against real-world dynamics and noise. Atom interferometry offers a sensing technology with the advantage of good long-term stability, high sensitivity, and accuracy. High measurement bandwidth improves an atom interferometer's ability to reject errors due to dynamics and noise. Here we demonstrate resilience against time-varying environmental noise by rapidly switching the direction of inertial sensitivity in the atom interferometer through a common technique known as k-reversal. We demonstrate sub-interrogation-time k-reversal at 592 Hz in a cold-beam atomic interferometer with an inverse interrogation time of 148 Hz. The interferometer fringe output is read out continuously and post-processed using nonlinear Kalman filters to determine both the inertial and error contributions to the output phase. The resulting power spectral densities show a significant reduction of phase error due to a noisy magnetic field as the k-reversal frequency increases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise Resilience in a High-Bandwidth Atom Interferometer
Kwolek, Jonathan M.
Upadhyay, Sunil
Black, Adam T.
Atomic Physics
The utility of inertial sensors depends on resilience against real-world dynamics and noise. Atom interferometry offers a sensing technology with the advantage of good long-term stability, high sensitivity, and accuracy. High measurement bandwidth improves an atom interferometer's ability to reject errors due to dynamics and noise. Here we demonstrate resilience against time-varying environmental noise by rapidly switching the direction of inertial sensitivity in the atom interferometer through a common technique known as k-reversal. We demonstrate sub-interrogation-time k-reversal at 592 Hz in a cold-beam atomic interferometer with an inverse interrogation time of 148 Hz. The interferometer fringe output is read out continuously and post-processed using nonlinear Kalman filters to determine both the inertial and error contributions to the output phase. The resulting power spectral densities show a significant reduction of phase error due to a noisy magnetic field as the k-reversal frequency increases.
title Noise Resilience in a High-Bandwidth Atom Interferometer
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07236