Bridging Deep Reinforcement Learning and Motion Planning for Model-Free Navigation in Cluttered Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Luo, Licheng, Cai, Mingyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Luo, Licheng
Cai, Mingyu
author_facet Luo, Licheng
Cai, Mingyu
contents Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful model-free paradigm for learning optimal policies. However, in navigation tasks with cluttered environments, DRL methods often suffer from insufficient exploration, especially under sparse rewards or complex dynamics with system disturbances. To address this challenge, we bridge general graph-based motion planning with DRL, enabling agents to explore cluttered spaces more effectively and achieve desired navigation performance. Specifically, we design a dense reward function grounded in a graph structure that spans the entire state space. This graph provides rich guidance, steering the agent toward optimal strategies. We validate our approach in challenging environments, demonstrating substantial improvements in exploration efficiency and task success rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Deep Reinforcement Learning and Motion Planning for Model-Free Navigation in Cluttered Environments
Luo, Licheng
Cai, Mingyu
Robotics
Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) has emerged as a powerful model-free paradigm for learning optimal policies. However, in navigation tasks with cluttered environments, DRL methods often suffer from insufficient exploration, especially under sparse rewards or complex dynamics with system disturbances. To address this challenge, we bridge general graph-based motion planning with DRL, enabling agents to explore cluttered spaces more effectively and achieve desired navigation performance. Specifically, we design a dense reward function grounded in a graph structure that spans the entire state space. This graph provides rich guidance, steering the agent toward optimal strategies. We validate our approach in challenging environments, demonstrating substantial improvements in exploration efficiency and task success rates.
title Bridging Deep Reinforcement Learning and Motion Planning for Model-Free Navigation in Cluttered Environments
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07283